英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

assumpsit    
n. 损害赔偿之诉,约定,允诺

损害赔偿之诉,约定,允诺

Assumpsit \As*sump"sit\ (?; 215), n. [L., he undertook, pret. of
L. assumere. See {Assume}.] (Law)
(a) A promise or undertaking, founded on a consideration.
This promise may be oral or in writing not under seal. It
may be express or implied.
(b) An action to recover damages for a breach or
nonperformance of a contract or promise, express or
implied, oral or in writing not under seal. Common or
indebitatus assumpsit is brought for the most part on an
implied promise. Special assumpsit is founded on an
express promise or undertaking. --Wharton.
[1913 Webster]

ASSUMPSIT, contracts. An undertaking either express or implied, to perform a
parol agreement. 1 Lilly's Reg. 132.
2. An express assumpsit is where one undertakes verbally or in writing,
not under seal, or by matter of record, to perform an act, or to pa a sum of
money to another.
3. An implied assumpsit is where one has not made any formal promise to
do an act or to pay a sum of money to another, but who is presumed from his
conduct to have assumed to do what is in point of law just and right; for,
1st, it is to be presumed that no one desires to enrich himself at the
expense of another; 2d, it is a rule that he who desires the antecedent,
must abide by the consequent; as, if I receive a loaf of bread or a
newspaper daily sent to my house without orders, and I use it without
objection, I am presumed to have accepted the terms upon which the person
sending it had in contemplation, that I should pay a fair price for it; 3d,
it is also a rule that every one is presumed to assent to what is useful to
him. See Assent


ASSUMPSIT, remedies, practice., A form of action which may be defined to be
an action for the recovery of damages for the non-performance of, a parol or
simple contract; or, in other words, a contract not under seal, nor of
record; circumstances which distinguish this remedy from others. 7 T. R.
351; 3 Johns. Cas. 60. This action differs from the action of debt; for, in
legal consideration, that is for the recovery of a debt eo nomine, and in
numero, and may be upon a deed as well as upon any other contract. 1 h. Bl.
554; B. N. P. 167. If differs from covenant, which, though brought for the
recovery of damages, can only be supported upon a contract under seal. See
Covenant.
2. It will be proper to consider this subject with reference, 1, to the
contract upon which this action may be sustained; 2, the declaration 3, the
plea; 4, the judgment.
3.-1. Assumpsit lies to recover damages for the breach of all parol
or simple contracts, whether written or not written express or implied; for
the payment of money, or for the performance or omission of any other act.
For example, to recover, money lent, paid, or had and received, to the use
of the plaintiff; and in some cases, where money has been received by the
defendant, in consequence of some tortious act to the plaintiff's property,
the plaintiff may waive the tort, and sue the defendant in assumpsit. 5
Pick. 285; 1 J. J. Marsh. 543 3 Watts, R. 277; 4 Binn. 374; 3 Dana, R. 552;
1 N. H. Rep. 151; 12 Pick. 120 4 Call. R. 461; 4 Pick. 452. It is the proper
remedy for work and. labor done, and services rendered 1 Gill, 95; 8 S. & M.
397 2 Gilman, 1 3 Yeates, 250 9 Ala. 788 but such work, labor, or services,
must be rendered at the request, express or implied, of the defendant; 2
Rep. Cons. Ct. 848; 1 M'Cord, 22; 20 John. 28 11 Mass. 37; 14 Mass. 176; 5
Monr. 513 1 Murph. 181; for goods sold and delivered; 6 J. J. Marsh. 441; 12
Pick. 120; 3 N. H. Rep. 384; 1 Mis. 430; for a breach of promise of
marriage. 3 Mass. 73 2 Overton, 233 2 P. S. R. 80. Assumpsit lies to recover
the purchase money for land sold; 14 Johns. R. 210; 14 Johns. R. 162; 20
Johns. R. 838 3 M'Cord, R. 421; and it lies, specially, upon wagers; 2 Chit.
Pl. 114; feigned issues; 2 Chit. Pl. 116; upon foreign judgments; 8 Mass.
273; Dougl. 1; 3 East, 221; 11 East, 124; 3 T. R. 493; 5 Johns. R. 132. But
it will not lie on a judgment obtained in a sister state. 1 Bibb, 361 19
Johns. 162; 3 Fairf. 94; 2 Rawle, 431. Assumpsit is the proper remedy upon
an account stated. Bac. Ab. Assumpsit, A. It will lie for a corporation, 2
Lev. 252; 1 Camp. 466. In England it does not lie against a corporation,
unless by express authority of some legislative act; 1 Chit. Pl. 98; but in
this country it lies against a corporation aggregate, on an express or
implied promise, in the same manner as against an individual. 7 Cranch, 297
9 Pet. 541; 3 S. & R. 117 4 S. & R. 16 12 Johns. 231; 14 Johns. 118; 2 Bay,
109 1 Chipm. 371, 456; 1 Aik. 180 10 Mass, 397. But see 3 Marsh. 1; 3 Dall.
496.
4.-2. The declaration must invariably disclose the consideration of
the contract, the contract itself, and the breach of it; Bac. Ab. h.t. F 5
Mass. 98; but in a declaration on a negotiable instrument under the statute
of Anne, it is not requisite to, allege any consideration; 2 Leigh, R. 198;
and on a note expressed to have been given for value received, it is not
necessary to aver a special consideration. 7 Johns. 321. See Mass. 97. The
gist of this action is the promise, and it must be averred. 2 Wash. 187 2 N.
H. Rep. 289 Hardin, 225. Damages should be laid in a sufficient amount to
cover the real amount of the claim. See 4 Pick. 497; 2 Rep. Const. Ct. 339;
4 Munf. 95; 5 Munf. 23; 2 N. H. Rep. 289; 1 Breese, 286; 1 Hall, 201; 4
Johns. 280; 11 S. & R. 27; 5 S. & R. 519 6 Conn. 176; 9 Conn. 508; 1 N. & M.
342; 6 Cowen, 151; 2 Bibb, 429; 3 Caines, 286.
5.-3. The usual plea is non-assumpsit, (q.v.) under which the
defendant may give in evidence most matters of defence. Com. Dig. Pleader, 2
G 1. When there are several defendants they cannot plead the general issue
severally; 6 Mass. 444; nor the same plea in bar, severally. 13 Mass. 152.
The plea of not guilty, in an action of assumpsit, is cured by verdict. 8 S.
& R. 541; 4 Call. 451. See 1 Marsh, 602; 17 Mass. 623. 2 Greenl. 362; Minor,
254 Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.
6.-4. Judgment. Vide Judgment in Assumpsit. Vide Bac. Ab. h.t.; Com.
Dig. Action upon the Case upon Assumpsit; Dane's Ab. Index, h.t.; Viner's
Ab. h.t.; 1 Chit. Pi. h.t.; Petersd. h.t.; Lawes Pl. in Assumpsit the
various Digests, h.t. Actions; Covenant; Debt; Indebitatus assumpsit; Padum
Constitutiae pecuniae.


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
Assumpsit查看 Assumpsit 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
Assumpsit查看 Assumpsit 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
Assumpsit查看 Assumpsit 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • 华为 pl 和 se 是什么职位?哪个前景好一些呢? - 知乎
    不过在华为内部,这个要求是很高的。 那么PL和SE哪个前景好一些呢? 有时候这两个岗位是可以交叉的,也就是你是PL,也有机会成为SE,反过来也一样。 在华为,是PL还是SE其实不重要,只要有本事突出贡献,PL和SE最终向上的结果可能是一样的。
  • 在梁图里面标注pl是什么意思_百度知道
    梁图标注PL主要有两种核心含义,需结合具体图纸场景判断: 一、 偏心受拉构件(偏拉梁) 1 当PL标注在梁截面尺寸后(如KL (1)250x1200 (PL)),表示该梁为 偏拉构件,需满足: • 纵向钢筋禁止绑扎搭接,宜采用机械连接(不低于Ⅱ级接头); • 纵筋计算值需放大10%配置,以抵抗偏拉应力。 2 常见
  • 英语中的 [ pl. ]和 [ 常pl. ]是什么意思?比如我碰到的两个单词:
    或者可以这么说,当你表示境况,经济情况的时候,要加s [ 常pl ]是说这个单词通常情况下是复数形式 比如手套,glove。 就是 [ 常pl ],因为手套通常是两只,所以一般写作gloves exploit作为业绩功绩来讲,一般写作exploits 19 评论 分享
  • 什么是项目经理的PG、 PL、 SE、 PM?_百度知道
    项目经理的PG、PL、SE、PM分别指项目组的几种重要角色。PG是Programmer,PL是Project Leader,SE是System Engineer,而PM则是Project Manager。 首先,PG,即程序员,是项目技术实现的关键人员。他们负责根据设计文档和架构要求编写代码,实现软件功能。程序员需要熟练掌握至少一门编程语言,并具备良好的逻辑
  • pl. 是什么意思? - 百度知道
    pl 是什么意思? 英语词汇表中“pl”意思是plural的缩写,是指通常情况下使用单词的复数形式,就是复数的缩写,表示该名词为可数名词。 可数名词的表示形式: 1、“基数词+可数名词”表示可数名词的量。例
  • 请问外贸中的PO,PI,CI,PL分别代表什么意思?_百度知道
    请问外贸中的PO,PI,CI,PL分别代表什么意思?外贸术语中,有四个关键术语:PO、PI、CI和PL,它们分别代表:1 PO,即Purchase Order,是采购订单,当客户决定购买商品或服务时,会向供应商发出这一文件,详细列出所需
  • 园林景观施工图中的PA,PL,GP分别是什么意思_百度知道
    在园林景观施工图中, PA、PL、GP通常代表以下含义: PA: 含义: 种植区域。在园林景观施工图中,PA常用来标识出专门用于种植植物的区域,这些区域可能包括草坪、花坛、树穴等,是园林景观设计的重要组成部分。 PL: 含义: 可能代表铺装或植物配置线。在园林景观中,PL更常见的用法是指铺装
  • 英语中的pl是啥意思? - 知乎
    pl 是plural 复数的缩写,常见于词汇表。
  • 请问英语字典中的 [C, U]、 [sing. , U]、 [pl. , U]、 [-s] 等如何理解?
    复数名词是 plural nouns,缩写为 [pl ],表示这类词总是复数形式,无单数名词。 单数名词是 singular nouns,缩写为 [ sin ],表示该名词总是单数形式。 abuse 作滥用意义讲时,可做单数名词和不可数名词,就是说,有时候前面可加a,有时候是不可数名词,不可加a。
  • pl是什么?_百度知道
    pl是什么?PL是项目领导小组的意思。PL在项目管理工作中扮演着重要的角色。以下是关于PL的一、PL的基本含义PL,即项目领导小组,是在项目管理中负责领导和协调各项工作的团队或个体。二、PL的职责1 策略制定:PL负





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009