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comprehension    音标拼音: [k,ɑmprih'ɛnʃən]
n. 理解,领悟

理解,领悟

comprehension
n 1: an ability to understand the meaning or importance of
something (or the knowledge acquired as a result); "how you
can do that is beyond my comprehension"; "he was famous for
his comprehension of American literature" [ant:
{incomprehension}]
2: the relation of comprising something; "he admired the
inclusion of so many ideas in such a short work" [synonym:
{inclusion}, {comprehension}]

Comprehension \Com`pre*hen"sion\, n. [L. comprehensio: cf. F.
compr['e]hension.]
1. The act of comprehending, containing, or comprising;
inclusion.
[1913 Webster]

In the Old Testament there is a close comprehension
of the New; in the New, an open discovery of the
Old. --Hooker.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which is comprehended or inclosed within narrow
limits; a summary; an epitome. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

Though not a catalogue of fundamentals, yet . . . a
comprehension of them. --Chillingworth.
[1913 Webster]

3. The capacity of the mind to perceive and understand; the
power, act, or process of grasping with the intellect;
perception; understanding; as, a comprehension of abstract
principles.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Logic) The complement of attributes which make up the
notion signified by a general term.
[1913 Webster]

5. (Rhet.) A figure by which the name of a whole is put for a
part, or that of a part for a whole, or a definite number
for an indefinite.
[1913 Webster]

68 Moby Thesaurus words for "comprehension":
IQ, admissibility, admission, apprehension, assimilation, caliber,
capacity, clairvoyance, command, completeness, comprehensiveness,
comprisal, conception, conceptualization, coverage,
deductive power, eligibility, embodiment, embracement,
encompassment, envisagement, esemplastic power, exhaustiveness,
foreknowledge, grasp, grip, ideation, inclusion, inclusiveness,
incorporation, integrative power, intellect, intellection,
intellectual grasp, intellectual power, intellectualism,
intellectuality, intelligence, intelligence quotient, knowledge,
mastery, membership, mental age, mental capacity, mental grasp,
mental ratio, mentality, mother wit, native wit, openness,
participation, power of mind, precognition, prehension,
rationality, reasoning power, reception, sanity, savvy,
scope of mind, sense, thinking power, tolerance, toleration,
understanding, whole, wisdom, wit


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