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inference    音标拼音: ['ɪnfɚəns]
n. 推理,推论,推断,推测

推理,推论,推断,推测

inference
推理

inference
n 1: the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a
logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence
and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct
observation [synonym: {inference}, {illation}]

Inference \In"fer*ence\, n. [From {Infer}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The act or process of inferring by deduction or induction.
[1913 Webster]

Though it may chance to be right in the conclusions,
it is yet unjust and mistaken in the method of
inference. --Glanvill.
[1913 Webster]

2. That which inferred; a truth or proposition drawn from
another which is admitted or supposed to be true; a
conclusion; a deduction. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

These inferences, or conclusions, are the effects of
reasoning, and the three propositions, taken all
together, are called syllogism, or argument. --I.
Watts.

Syn: Conclusion; deduction; consequence.

Usage: {Inference}, {Conclusion}. An inference is literally
that which is brought in; and hence, a deduction or
induction from premises, -- something which follows as
certainly or probably true. A conclusion is stronger
than an inference; it shuts us up to the result, and
terminates inquiry. We infer what is particular or
probable; we conclude what is certain. In a chain of
reasoning we have many inferences, which lead to the
ultimate conclusion. "An inference is a proposition
which is perceived to be true, because of its
connection with some known fact." "When something is
simply affirmed to be true, it is called a
proposition; after it has been found to be true by
several reasons or arguments, it is called a
conclusion." --I. Taylor.
[1913 Webster]

76 Moby Thesaurus words for "inference":
Baconian method, a fortiori reasoning, a posteriori reasoning,
a priori reasoning, allegory, allusion, analysis, arcane meaning,
assumption, axiom, coloration, conclusion, conjecture, connotation,
consequence, consequent, corollary, deduction, deductive reasoning,
derivation, epagoge, generalization, guess, guessing, guesswork,
hint, hypothesis, hypothesis and verification, illation,
implication, implied meaning, import, induction,
inductive reasoning, innuendo, intimation, ironic suggestion,
judgment, meaning, metaphorical sense, nuance, occult meaning,
overtone, particularization, philosophical induction, postulate,
postulation, postulatum, premise, presumption, presupposal,
presupposition, proposition, ratiocination, reckoning, sequitur,
set of postulates, subsense, subsidiary sense, suggestion,
supposal, supposing, supposition, surmise, syllogism,
syllogistic reasoning, symbolism, synthesis, thesis, tinge, touch,
undercurrent, undermeaning, understanding, undertone,
working hypothesis

The logical process by which new facts are derived
from known facts by the application of {inference rules}.

See also {symbolic inference}, {type inference}.

(1995-03-20)


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  • INFERENCE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of INFERENCE is something that is inferred; especially : a conclusion or opinion that is formed because of known facts or evidence How to use inference in a sentence
  • Inference - Wikipedia
    Additionally, the term 'inference' has also been applied to the process of generating predictions from trained neural networks In this context, an 'inference engine' refers to the system or hardware performing these operations This type of inference is widely used in applications ranging from image recognition to natural language processing
  • INFERENCE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    INFERENCE definition: 1 a guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have: 2 a… Learn more
  • INFERENCE Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    INFERENCE definition: the act or process of inferring See examples of inference used in a sentence
  • INFER Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of INFER is to reach as a conclusion based on facts or premises —often used with from or that How to use infer in a sentence Infer vs Imply: Usage Guide Synonym Discussion of Infer
  • inference, n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    The action or process of inferring; the drawing of a conclusion from known or assumed facts or statements; esp in Logic, the forming of a conclusion from data or premisses, either by inductive or deductive methods; reasoning from something known or assumed to something else which follows from it; = illation n Also (with plural), a particular act of inferring; the logical form in which this
  • Inference - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    An inference is an idea or conclusion that's drawn from evidence and reasoning An inference is an educated guess
  • INFERENCE | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    INFERENCE meaning: 1 a guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have: 2 a… Learn more
  • What Is an Inference? Definition 10+ Examples - Enlightio
    What Is an Inference? An inference is a mental process by which individuals draw conclusions from available information It is a fundamental aspect of human reasoning, allowing us to make sense of the world around us Inferences are often made through critical thinking or the application of logic, based on evidence and prior knowledge While inferences can sometimes be incorrect, they are
  • INFERENCE definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary
    4 senses: 1 the act or process of inferring 2 an inferred conclusion, deduction, etc 3 any process of reasoning from Click for more definitions





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