syriac
n .
a . 古代叙利亚语[的]
古代叙利亚语[的]
Syriac \
Syr "
i *
ac \,
a . [
L .
Syriacus ,
from Syria :
cf .
F .
syriaque .]
Of or pertaining to Syria ,
or its language ;
as ,
the Syriac version of the Pentateuch . --
n .
The language of Syria ;
especially ,
the ancient language of that country .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syriac (
2 Kings 18 :
26 ;
Ezra 4 :
7 ;
Dan .
2 :
4 ),
more correctly rendered "
Aramaic ,"
including both the Syriac and the Chaldee languages .
In the New Testament there are several Syriac words ,
such as "
Eloi ,
Eloi ,
lama sabachthani ?" (
Mark 15 :
34 ;
Matt .
27 :
46 gives the Heb .
form , "
Eli ,
Eli "), "
Raca " (
Matt .
5 :
22 ), "
Ephphatha "
(
Mark 7 :
34 ), "
Maran -
atha " (
1 Cor .
16 :
22 ).
A Syriac version of the Old Testament ,
containing all the canonical books ,
along with some apocryphal books (
called the Peshitto ,
i .
e .,
simple translation ,
and not a paraphrase ),
was made early in the second century ,
and is therefore the first Christian translation of the Old Testament .
It was made directly from the original ,
and not from the LXX .
Version .
The New Testament was also translated from Greek into Syriac about the same time .
It is noticeable that this version does not contain the Second and Third Epistles of John ,
2 Peter ,
Jude ,
and the Apocalypse .
These were ,
however ,
translated subsequently and placed in the version . (
See {
VERSION }.)
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