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airplane    音标拼音: ['ɛrpl,en]
n. 飞机

飞机

airplane
n 1: an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by
propellers or jets; "the flight was delayed due to trouble
with the airplane" [synonym: {airplane}, {aeroplane}, {plane}]

aeroplane \aer"*o*plane`\ aeroplane \a"["e]r*o*plane`\, n.
[a["e]ro- plane.] (A["e]ronautics)
1. A light rigid plane used in a["e]rial navigation to oppose
sudden upward or downward movement in the air, as in
gliding machines; specif., such a plane slightly inclined
and driven forward as a lifting device in some flying
machines. Also called {airfoil}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. Hence: A heavier-than-air flying machine using such a
device to provide lift; an airplane. In a modern
aeroplane, the airfoils are called the {wings}, and most
of the lift is derived from these surfaces. In contrast to
helicopters, the wings are fixed to the passenger
compartment (airframe) and do not move relative to the
frame; thus such a machine is called a {fixed-wing
aircraft}. These machines are called monoplanes, biplanes,
triplanes, or quadruplanes, according to the number of
main supporting planes (wings) used in their construction.
After 1940 few planes with more than one airfoil were
constructed, and these are used by hobbyists or for
special purposes. Being heavier than air they depend for
their levitation on motion imparted by the thrust from
either propellers driven by an engine, or, in a jet plane,
by the reaction from a high-velocity stream of gases
expelled rearward from a jet engine. They start from the
ground by a run on small wheels or runners, and are guided
by a steering apparatus consisting of horizontal and
vertical movable planes, which usually form part of the
wings or tail. There are many varieties of form and
construction, which in some cases are known by the names
of their inventors. In U.S., an aeroplane is usually
called an {airplane} or {plane}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl. PJC]


airplane \air"plane\ n.
a heavier-than-air aircraft. Same as {{aeroplane[2]}}.
[PJC]

216 Moby Thesaurus words for "airplane":
Cub, VTOL, adjustable propeller, aeroplane, afterburner, aileron,
air ambulance, air controls, air scoop, air scout, aircraft,
airfreighter, airlift, airliner, airscrew, all-weather fighter,
ambulance, amphibian transport, antisubmarine plane,
assault transport, astrodome, attack bomber, avion, avion-canon,
balloon, bay, be airborne, beaching gear, biplane, blister, body,
bomb bay, bomber, bonnet, bow, brace wire, bubble, bubble canopy,
bubble hood, bucket seat, cabin, canard, canopy, cargo plane,
cargo transport, cat strip, chassis, chin, club plane,
coaxial propellers, cockpit, coke-bottle fuselage, control surface,
control wires, convertiplane, cowl, crew compartment, crop-duster,
cruise, cruiser, deck, dihedral, dive bomber, dorsal airdome,
drift, drone, dual controls, ejection seat, ejector, elevator,
elevon, escort fighter, ferry, fighter, fin, finger patch, flap,
flit, float, fly, flying banana, flying fortress, flying machine,
flying platform, freight transport, freighter, fuel injector,
fuselage, gas-shaft hood, glide, glider, gore, grasshopper,
ground-attack fighter, gull wing, gun mount, hatch,
heavier-than-air craft, heavy bomber, heavy transport, helicopter,
hood, hop, hover, hovercraft, hunter, hydroplane, instruments,
interceptor, jackstay, jet, jet bomber, jet pipe, jet plane, keel,
killer, kite, laminar-flow system, landing gear, launching gear,
launching tube, leading edge, light bomber, light transport, liner,
long-range bomber, longeron, mailplane, medium bomber,
military transport, mobile command post, monoplace, monoplane,
mosquito, multipurpose plane, nacelle, naval aircraft,
naval bomber, navigate, night fighter, nose, observation plane,
ornithopter, pants, parasol, parasol wing, pathfinder,
patrol bomber, patrol plane, picket patrol plane,
pilotless aircraft, plane, pod, pontoon, precision bomber,
private plane, prop, propeller, propeller plane,
radar picket plane, reconnaissance plane, rescue helicopter,
robot plane, rotor plane, rudder, rudder bar, sail, sailplane,
scout, scout plane, seaplane, sesquiplane, ship, ski landing gear,
ski-plane, sky truck, slitwing, soar, spinner, spoiler,
sport plane, spotter plane, spray strip, spy plane, stabilizator,
stabilizer, stay, stick, stick control, stratofreighter, stratojet,
stressed skin, strut, tail, tail plane, tail skid, take the air,
take wing, tandem plane, torpedo bomber, torpedo strike aircraft,
trainer, trainer-bomber, trainer-fighter, transport, triplane,
troop carrier, troop transport, truss, turbojet, turret,
undercarriage, volplane, wheel parts, wing, wing radiator


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Airplane - Wikipedia
    Most airplanes are flown by a pilot on board the aircraft, but some are designed to be remotely or computer-controlled, such as drones The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, recognized as "the first sustained and controlled heavier-than-air powered flight" [5]
  • Airplane | Definition, Types, Mechanics, Facts | Britannica
    An airplane is any of a class of fixed-wing aircraft that is heavier than air, propelled by a screw propeller or a high-velocity jet, and supported by the dynamic reaction of the air against its wings Learn more about the different types of airplanes as well as their construction
  • How Airplanes Work - HowStuffWorks
    Having covered the basic physics of flight and the ways in which an airplane uses them to fly, the next obvious step is to consider navigation How does an airplane turn in the air? How does it rise to a higher altitude or dive back toward the ground?
  • 20 Types of Airplanes and Their Uses [With Pictures Names]
    An airplane is a vehicle that has wings and at least one engine and is equipped for traveling through the air All parts of the airplane are working diligently while the airplane is flying These airplane parts include the fuselage, engine, tail, wings, landing gear as well as a cockpit
  • 37 Types of Planes that Rule the Sky (With Photos)
    Once it’s in the air, it can fly like a regular airplane VTOL planes are used for many different things, like military missions, air taxi services, and moving cargo
  • Beginners Guide to Aeronautics - NASA
    The Wright Way will show you the basic math and physics that led to the invention of the airplane by the Wright Brothers This site was built for middle to high school students
  • How planes work | the science of flight - Explain that Stuff
    Thanks to their successful experiments with powered flight, the airplane is rightfully recognized as one of the greatest inventions of all time Let's take a closer look at how it works!
  • Airplane - New World Encyclopedia
    A fixed-wing aircraft, commonly called an airplane or aeroplane, (from the Greek: aéros- "air" and -planos "wandering") and often shortened to plane, is a heavier-than-air craft in which movement of the wings is not used to generate lift
  • 飛機 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
    全日空航空 波音777-300ER 从 纽约肯尼迪国际机场 起飞 飛機 （英語： airplane）是指由 喷气发动机， 螺旋桨 或 火箭发动机 产生的推力向前推动的 固定翼飛機。 飞机有各种尺寸，形状和 机翼配置。 飞机的广泛用途包括娱乐，货物和人员运输，军事和研究。
  • History of flight | Airplanes, Dates, Facts | Britannica
    This article tells the story of the invention of the airplane and the development of civil aviation from piston-engine airplanes to jets For a history of military aviation, see military aircraft; for lighter-than-air flight, see airship





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