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extinguishment    音标拼音: [ɪkst'ɪŋgwɪʃmənt]
n. 熄灭;绝灭

熄灭;绝灭

Extinguishment \Ex*tin"guish*ment\, n.
1. The act of extinguishing, putting out, or quenching, or
the state of being extinguished; extinction; suppression;
destruction; nullification; as, the extinguishment of fire
or flame, of discord, enmity, or jealousy, or of love or
affection.
[1913 Webster]

2. (Law) The annihilation or extinction of a right or
obligation. --Abbott.
[1913 Webster]

EXTINGUISHMENT, contracts. The destruction of a right or contract, the act
by which a contract is made void.
2. Art extinguishment may be by matter of fact and by matter of law. 1.
It is by matter of fact either express, as when one receives satisfaction
and full payment of a debt, and the creditor releases the debtor 11 John.
513'; or implied, as when a person hath a yearly rent out of, lands and
becomes owner either by descent or purchase, of the estate subject to the
payment of the rent, the latter is extinguished 3 Stew. 60; but the person
must have as high an estate in the land as in the rent, or the rent will not
be extinct. Co. Litt. 147. See Merger.
3. There are numerous cases where the claim is extinguished b operation
of law; for example, where two persons are jointly, but not severally
liable, for a simple contract debt, a judgment obtained against one is at
common law an extinguishment of the claim on the other debtor. Pet. C. C.
301; see 2 John. 213. Vide, generally, Bouv. Inst. Index, h.t.; 2 Root,
492; 3 Conn. 62; 1 Hamm. 187; 11 John. 513; 4 Conn. 428; 6 Conn. 373; 1
Halst. 190 4 N. H. Rep. 251 Co. Litt. 147 b; 1 Roll. Ab. 933 7 Vin. Ab. 367;
11 Vin. Ab. 461; 18 Vin. Ab. 493 to 515 3 Nels. Ab. 818; 14 Serg. & Rawle,
209; Bac. Ab. h.t.; 5 Whart. R. 541. Vide Discharge of a Debt.


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  • 1 - Wikipedia
    1 (one, unit, unity) is a number, numeral, and grapheme It is the first and smallest positive integer of the infinite sequence of natural numbers
  • 1 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Tenth century “West Arabic” variation of the Nepali form of Hindu-Arabic numerals (compare Devanagari script १ (1, “éka”)), possibly influenced by Roman numeral Ⅰ, both ultimately from using a single stroke to represent the number one
  • 1 (number) - New World Encyclopedia
    The glyph used today in the Western world to represent the number 1, a vertical line, often with a serif at the top and sometimes a short horizontal line at the bottom, traces its roots back to the Indians, who wrote 1 as a horizontal line, as is still the case in Chinese script
  • 1 (number) - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    1 (number) Chinese hand sign 0:01 Pronunciation of the number 1 One (1) is the first natural number, followed by two, then followed by three The Roman numeral for one is I Babylonian number 1
  • Math Calculator
    Math Calculator from Mathway will evaluate various math problems from basic arithmetic to advanced trigonometric expressions
  • 1 (number) | Math Wiki | Fandom
    1 is the Hindu-Arabic numeral for the number one (the unit) It is the smallest positive integer, and smallest natural number 1 is the multiplicative identity, i e any number multiplied by 1 equals itself, for example: a ⋅ 1 = a {\displaystyle a \cdot 1=a} and 1 × a = a {\displaystyle 1\times
  • The number one - Britannica
    The number 1 symbolized unity and the origin of all things, since all other numbers can be created from 1 by adding enough copies of it For example, 7 = 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1
  • Number 1 - Curious Math Facts and Interesting Properties
    In a nutshell 1 is an odd number which is uniquely neither prime nor composite It is known as the multiplicative identity or unit It’s also the only positive number with no other divisors
  • 1 -- from Wolfram MathWorld
    Although the number 1 used to be considered a prime number, it requires special treatment in so many definitions and applications involving primes greater than or equal to 2 that it is usually placed into a class of its own (Wells 1986, p 31)
  • 1 Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    one 1 of 3 adjective ˈwən ˌwən 1 : being a single unit or thing see number 2 : being a certain unit or thing





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