tangent 音标拼音: [t'ændʒənt]
a . 接触的,切线的,相切的,离题的
n . 切线,正切
接触的,切线的,相切的,离题的切线,正切
tangent 正
tangent 正切 切线
tangent n 1 :
a straight line or plane that touches a curve or curved surface at a point but does not intersect it at that point 2 :
ratio of the opposite to the adjacent side of a right -
angled triangle [
synonym : {
tangent }, {
tan }]
Tangent \
Tan "
gent \,
a . [
L .
tangens , -
entis ,
p .
pr .]
Touching ;
touching at a single point ;
specifically (
Geom .)
meeting a curve or surface at a point and having at that point the same direction as the curve or surface ; --
said of a straight line ,
curve ,
or surface ;
as ,
a line tangent to a curve ;
a curve tangent to a surface ;
tangent surfaces .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Tangent plane } (
Geom .),
a plane which touches a surface in a point or line .
{
Tangent scale } (
Gun .),
a kind of breech sight for a cannon .
{
Tangent screw } (
Mach .),
an endless screw ;
a worm .
[
1913 Webster ]
[
1913 Webster ]
Tangent \
Tan "
gent \,
n . [
L .
tangens , -
entis ,
p .
pr .
of tangere to touch ;
akin to Gr . ?
having seized :
cf .
F .
tangente .
Cf .
{
Attain }, {
Contaminate }, {
Contingent }, {
Entire }, {
Tact },
{
Taste }, {
Tax },
v .
t .] (
Geom .)
A tangent line curve ,
or surface ;
specifically ,
that portion of the straight line tangent to a curve that is between the point of tangency and a given line ,
the given line being ,
for example ,
the axis of abscissas ,
or a radius of a circle produced .
See {
Trigonometrical function },
under {
Function }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Artificial tangent },
or {
Logarithmic tangent },
the logarithm of the natural tangent of an arc .
{
Natural tangent },
a decimal expressing the length of the tangent of an arc ,
the radius being reckoned unity .
{
Tangent galvanometer } (
Elec .),
a form of galvanometer having a circular coil and a short needle ,
in which the tangent of the angle of deflection of the needle is proportional to the strength of the current .
{
Tangent of an angle },
the natural tangent of the arc subtending or measuring the angle .
{
Tangent of an arc },
a right line ,
as ta ,
touching the arc of a circle at one extremity a ,
and terminated by a line ct ,
passing from the center through the other extremity o .
[
1913 Webster ]
58 Moby Thesaurus words for "
tangent ":
abutter ,
adjoiner ,
air line ,
approach ,
asymptote ,
axis ,
beeline ,
borderer ,
bottleneck ,
bystander ,
chord ,
collision course ,
concentralization ,
concentration ,
concourse ,
concurrence ,
confluence ,
conflux ,
congress ,
convergence ,
converging ,
crossing ,
diagonal ,
diameter ,
direct line ,
directrix ,
edge ,
focalization ,
focus ,
funnel ,
great -
circle course ,
hub ,
immediate neighbor ,
looker -
on ,
meeting ,
mutual approach ,
narrowing gap ,
neighbor ,
neighborer ,
normal ,
onlooker ,
perpendicular ,
radius ,
radius vector ,
right line ,
secant ,
segment ,
shortcut ,
side ,
spokes ,
straight ,
straight course ,
straight line ,
straight stretch ,
straightaway ,
streamline ,
transversal ,
vector
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Sine, Cosine and Tangent - Math is Fun Sine, Cosine and Tangent (often shortened to sin, cos and tan) are each a ratio of sides of a right angled triangle: To calculate them: Divide the length of one side by another side Example: What is the sine of 35°? Using this triangle (lengths are only to one decimal place): = 0 57 = 0 82 = 0 70
Tangent - Wikipedia In geometry, the tangent line (or simply tangent) to a plane curve at a given point is, intuitively, the straight line that "just touches" the curve at that point Leibniz defined it as the line through a pair of infinitely close points on the curve
TANGENT Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster The meaning of TANGENT is an abrupt change of course : digression How to use tangent in a sentence
TANGENT | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary TANGENT definition: 1 a straight line that touches but does not cut into a curve 2 (in a triangle that has one angle… Learn more
The Tangent Function – Mathematical Mysteries The word “tangent” comes from “tangens”, meaning touching or extending (the line that touches the circle at one point) The term “tangent” referring to an angle was first used by the Danish mathematician Thomas Fincke in 1583