James 音标拼音: [dʒ'emz]
n . 詹姆士
詹姆士
James n 1 :
a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII ;
when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (
1473 -
1513 ) [
synonym :
{
James }, {
James IV }]
2 :
the last Stuart to be king of England and Ireland and Scotland ;
overthrown in 1688 (
1633 -
1701 ) [
synonym : {
James },
{
James II }]
3 :
the first Stuart to be king of England and Ireland from 1603 to 1625 and king of Scotland from 1567 to 1625 ;
he was the son of Mary Queen of Scots and he succeeded Elizabeth I ;
he alienated the British Parliament by claiming the divine right of kings (
1566 -
1625 ) [
synonym : {
James }, {
James I }, {
King James },
{
King James I }]
4 :
United States outlaw who fought as a Confederate soldier and later led a band of outlaws that robbed trains and banks in the West until he was murdered by a member of his own gang (
1847 -
1882 ) [
synonym : {
James }, {
Jesse James }]
5 :
United States pragmatic philosopher and psychologist (
1842 -
1910 ) [
synonym : {
James }, {
William James }]
6 :
writer who was born in the United States but lived in England (
1843 -
1916 ) [
synonym : {
James }, {
Henry James }]
7 : (
New Testament )
disciple of Jesus ;
brother of John ;
author of the Epistle of James in the New Testament [
synonym : {
James },
{
Saint James }, {
St .
James }, {
Saint James the Apostle }, {
St .
James the Apostle }]
8 :
a river in Virginia that flows east into Chesapeake Bay at Hampton Roads [
synonym : {
James }, {
James River }]
9 :
a river that rises in North Dakota and flows southward across South Dakota to the Missouri [
synonym : {
James }, {
James River }]
10 :
a New Testament book attributed to Saint James the Apostle [
synonym : {
Epistle of James }, {
James }]
James \
James \
prop .
n .
1 .
William James ,
an American psychologist and philosopher (
1842 -
1910 ).
He was the brother of Henry James .
Syn :
William James .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
2 .
Henry James ,
an American novelist and critic ,
born 1843 ,
died 1916 .
He was the brother of William James .
Syn :
Henry James .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
3 .
Saint James the Apostle ,
a disciple of Jesus ;
brother of John ;
author of The Epistle of James in the New Testament .
Syn :
Saint James ,
St .
James ,
Saint James the Apostle .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
4 .
The James River ,
a tributary of the Missouri River .
Syn :
James River .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
James (
1 .)
The son of Zebedee and Salome ;
an elder brother of John the apostle .
He was one of the twelve .
He was by trade a fisherman ,
in partnership with Peter (
Matt .
20 :
20 ;
27 :
56 ).
With John and Peter he was present at the transfiguration (
Matt .
17 :
1 ;
Mark 9 :
2 ),
at the raising of Jairus '
s daughter (
Mark 5 :
37 -
43 ),
and in the garden with our Lord (
14 :
33 ).
Because ,
probably ,
of their boldness and energy ,
he and John were called Boanerges ,
i .
e .,
"
sons of thunder ."
He was the first martyr among the apostles ,
having been beheaded by King Herod Agrippa (
Acts 12 :
1 ,
2 ),
A .
D .
44 . (
Comp .
Matt .
4 :
21 ;
20 :
20 -
23 ).
(
2 .)
The son of Alphaeus ,
or Cleopas , "
the brother "
or near kinsman or cousin of our Lord (
Gal .
1 :
18 ,
19 ),
called James "
the Less ,"
or "
the Little ,"
probably because he was of low stature .
He is mentioned along with the other apostles (
Matt .
10 :
3 ;
Mark 3 :
18 ;
Luke 6 :
15 ).
He had a separate interview with our Lord after his resurrection (
1 Cor .
15 :
7 ),
and is mentioned as one of the apostles of the circumcision (
Acts 1 :
13 ).
He appears to have occupied the position of head of the Church at Jerusalem ,
where he presided at the council held to consider the case of the Gentiles (
Acts 12 :
17 ;
15 :
13 -
29 :
21 :
18 -
24 ).
This James was the author of the epistle which bears his name .
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