reasoning 音标拼音: [r'izənɪŋ]
n . 推论,推理,论证
推论,推理,论证
reasoning 推理
reasoning adj 1 :
endowed with the capacity to reason [
synonym : {
intelligent },
{
reasoning (
a )}, {
thinking (
a )}]
n 1 :
thinking that is coherent and logical [
synonym : {
reasoning },
{
logical thinking }, {
abstract thought }]
Reasoning \
Rea "
son *
ing \,
n .
1 .
The act or process of adducing a reason or reasons ;
manner of presenting one '
s reasons .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
That which is offered in argument ;
proofs or reasons when arranged and developed ;
course of argument .
[
1913 Webster ]
His reasoning was sufficiently profound . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Argumentation ;
argument .
Usage : {
Reasoning }, {
Argumentation }.
Few words are more interchanged than these ;
and yet ,
technically ,
there is a difference between them .
Reasoning is the broader term ,
including both deduction and induction .
Argumentation denotes simply the former ,
and descends from the whole to some included part ;
while reasoning embraces also the latter ,
and ascends from the parts to a whole .
See {
Induction }.
Reasoning is occupied with ideas and their relations ;
argumentation has to do with the forms of logic .
A thesis is set down :
you attack ,
I defend it ;
you insist ,
I reply ;
you deny ,
I prove ;
you distinguish ,
I destroy your distinctions ;
my replies balance or overturn your objections .
Such is argumentation .
It supposes that there are two sides ,
and that both agree to the same rules .
Reasoning ,
on the other hand ,
is often a natural process ,
by which we form ,
from the general analogy of nature ,
or special presumptions in the case ,
conclusions which have greater or less degrees of force ,
and which may be strengthened or weakened by subsequent experience .
[
1913 Webster ]
Reason \
Rea "
son \ (
r [=
e ]"
z '
n ),
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Reasoned }
(
r [=
e ]"
z '
nd );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Reasoning }.] [
Cf .
F .
raisonner .
See {
Reason },
n .]
1 .
To exercise the rational faculty ;
to deduce inferences from premises ;
to perform the process of deduction or of induction ;
to ratiocinate ;
to reach conclusions by a systematic comparison of facts .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Hence :
To carry on a process of deduction or of induction ,
in order to convince or to confute ;
to formulate and set forth propositions and the inferences from them ;
to argue .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stand still ,
that I may reason with you ,
before the Lord ,
of all the righteous acts of the Lord . --
1 Sam .
xii .
7 .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To converse ;
to compare opinions . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
85 Moby Thesaurus words for "
reasoning ":
Vernunft ,
abstract thought ,
act of thought ,
analysis ,
analytic ,
arguments ,
brain ,
brains ,
brainwork ,
cerebral ,
cerebration ,
cogitation ,
conceit ,
conception ,
conceptive ,
conceptual ,
conceptualization ,
creative thought ,
discourse of reason ,
discursive reason ,
endopsychic ,
esprit ,
excogitation ,
explanation ,
explication ,
gray matter ,
head ,
headpiece ,
headwork ,
heavy thinking ,
hypothesis ,
idea ,
ideation ,
imageless thought ,
intellect ,
intellection ,
intellectual ,
intellectual exercise ,
intellectual faculty ,
intellectualization ,
intelligence ,
intelligent ,
internal ,
logic ,
mens ,
mental ,
mental act ,
mental capacity ,
mental labor ,
mental process ,
mentality ,
mentation ,
mind ,
noesis ,
noetic ,
noological ,
nous ,
phrenic ,
postulate ,
power of reason ,
premises ,
psyche ,
psychic ,
psychologic ,
ratio ,
ratiocination ,
ratiocinative ,
ratiocinatory ,
rational ,
rationale ,
rationality ,
rationalization ,
reason ,
reasoning faculty ,
reasons ,
smarts ,
spiritual ,
straight thinking ,
subjective ,
theory ,
thinking ,
thinking aloud ,
thinking out ,
thought ,
understanding
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REASONING Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster The meaning of REASONING is the use of reason; especially : the drawing of inferences or conclusions through the use of reason How to use reasoning in a sentence
7 Types of Reasoning (With Definitions and Examples) In this article, we discuss the concept of reasoning, the seven types of reasoning and when to use each one What is reasoning? Reasoning is the ability to assess things rationally by applying logic based on new or existing information when making a decision or solving a problem
Reason - Wikipedia Reasoning involves using more-or-less rational processes of thinking and cognition to extrapolate from one's existing knowledge to generate new knowledge, and involves the use of one's intellect The field of logic studies the ways in which humans can use formal reasoning to produce logically valid arguments and true conclusions [5]
REASONING Definition Meaning - Dictionary. com Reasoning definition: the act or process of a person who reasons See examples of REASONING used in a sentence
REASONING | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary REASONING definition: 1 the process of thinking about something in order to make a decision: 2 If there is no… Learn more