rid 音标拼音: [r'ɪd]
n .
v . 摆脱,除掉,克服,干掉,消灭
摆脱,除掉,克服,干掉,消灭
rid v 1 :
relieve from ; "
Rid the house of pests " [
synonym : {
rid }, {
free },
{
disembarrass }]
Monosaccharide \
Mon `
o *
sac "
cha *
ride \,
n .
Also -
rid \-
rid \ .
[
Mono -
saccharide .] (
Chem .)
A simple sugar ;
any of a number of sugars (
including the trioses ,
tetroses ,
pentoses ,
hexoses ,
etc .),
not decomposable into simpler sugars by hydrolysis .
Specif .,
as used by some ,
a hexose .
The monosaccharides are all open -
chain compounds containing hydroxyl groups and either an aldehyde group or a ketone group .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
Rid \
Rid \,
imp . &
p .
p .
of {
Ride },
v .
i . [
Archaic ]
[
1913 Webster ]
He rid to the end of the village ,
where he alighted .
--
Thackeray .
[
1913 Webster ]
Rid \
Rid \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Rid }
or {
Ridded };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Ridding }.] [
OE .
ridden ,
redden ,
AS .
hreddan to deliver ,
liberate ;
akin to D . &
LG .
redden ,
G .
retten ,
Dan .
redde ,
Sw .
r [
aum ]
dda ,
and perhaps to Skr . ?
rath to loosen .]
1 .
To save ;
to rescue ;
to deliver ; --
with out of . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Deliver the poor and needy ;
rid them out of the hand of the wicked . --
Ps .
lxxxii .
4 .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To free ;
to clear ;
to disencumber ; --
followed by of . "
Rid all the sea of pirates ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
In never ridded myself of an overmastering and brooding sense of some great calamity traveling toward me . --
De Quincey .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To drive away ;
to remove by effort or violence ;
to make away with ;
to destroy . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
I will red evil beasts out of the land . --
Lev .
xxvi .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Death '
s men ,
you have rid this sweet young prince !
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To get over ;
to dispose of ;
to dispatch ;
to finish . [
R .]
"
Willingness rids way ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Mirth will make us rid ground faster than if thieves were at our tails . --
J .
Webster .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To be rid of },
to be free or delivered from .
{
To get rid of },
to get deliverance from ;
to free one '
s self from .
[
1913 Webster ]
Ride \
Ride \,
v .
i . [
imp . {
Rode } (
r [=
o ]
d ) ({
Rid } [
r [
i ^]
d ],
archaic );
p .
p . {
Ridden }({
Rid },
archaic );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Riding }.] [
AS .
r [
imac ]
dan ;
akin to LG .
riden ,
D .
rijden ,
G .
reiten ,
OHG .
r [
imac ]
tan ,
Icel .
r [
imac ][
eth ]
a ,
Sw .
rida ,
Dan .
ride ;
cf .
L .
raeda a carriage ,
which is from a Celtic word .
Cf . {
Road }.]
1 .
To be carried on the back of an animal ,
as a horse .
[
1913 Webster ]
To -
morrow ,
when ye riden by the way . --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Let your master ride on before ,
and do you gallop after him . --
Swift .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be borne in a carriage ;
as ,
to ride in a coach ,
in a car ,
and the like .
See Synonym ,
below .
[
1913 Webster ]
The richest inhabitants exhibited their wealth ,
not by riding in gilden carriages ,
but by walking the streets with trains of servants . --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To be borne or in a fluid ;
to float ;
to lie .
[
1913 Webster ]
Men once walked where ships at anchor ride .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To be supported in motion ;
to rest .
[
1913 Webster ]
Strong as the exletree On which heaven rides . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
On whose foolish honesty My practices ride easy ! --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To manage a horse ,
as an equestrian .
[
1913 Webster ]
He rode ,
he fenced ,
he moved with graceful ease .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To support a rider ,
as a horse ;
to move under the saddle ;
as ,
a horse rides easy or hard ,
slow or fast .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To ride easy } (
Naut .),
to lie at anchor without violent pitching or straining at the cables .
{
To ride hard } (
Naut .),
to pitch violently .
{
To ride out }.
(
a )
To go upon a military expedition . [
Obs .] --
Chaucer .
(
b )
To ride in the open air . [
Colloq .]
{
To ride to hounds },
to ride behind ,
and near to ,
the hounds in hunting .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Drive .
Usage : {
Ride }, {
Drive }.
Ride originally meant (
and is so used throughout the English Bible )
to be carried on horseback or in a vehicle of any kind .
At present in England ,
drive is the word applied in most cases to progress in a carriage ;
as ,
a drive around the park ,
etc .;
while ride is appropriated to progress on a horse .
Johnson seems to sanction this distinction by giving "
to travel on horseback "
as the leading sense of ride ;
though he adds "
to travel in a vehicle "
as a secondary sense .
This latter use of the word still occurs to some extent ;
as ,
the queen rides to Parliament in her coach of state ;
to ride in an omnibus .
[
1913 Webster ]
"
Will you ride over or drive ?"
said Lord Willowby to his quest ,
after breakfast that morning . --
W .
Black .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trisaccharide \
Tri *
sac "
cha *
ride \,
n .
Also -
rid \-
rid \ (
Chem .)
A complex sugar ,
as raffinose ,
yielding by hydrolysis three simple sugar molecules .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
113 Moby Thesaurus words for "
rid ":
abandon ,
abjure ,
abolish ,
abstract ,
assassinate ,
cast ,
cast aside ,
cast away ,
cast off ,
cast out ,
cede ,
chuck ,
clear ,
clear away ,
clear out ,
clear the decks ,
cut off ,
cut out ,
cut short ,
deep -
six ,
deport ,
discard ,
disgorge ,
dispel ,
dispense with ,
dispose of ,
ditch ,
do away with ,
do without ,
drop ,
dump ,
eighty -
six ,
eject ,
elide ,
eliminate ,
end ,
eradicate ,
escape ,
exile ,
expatriate ,
expel ,
exterminate ,
extinguish ,
extirpate ,
finish ,
finish off ,
fling off ,
forgo ,
forswear ,
free ,
get along without ,
get clear of ,
get free of ,
get out of ,
get quit of ,
get rid of ,
get shut of ,
give away ,
give up ,
have done with ,
jettison ,
jilt ,
kill ,
kiss good -
bye ,
liberate ,
liquidate ,
lose ,
make a sacrifice ,
make away with ,
murder ,
nip ,
outlaw ,
part with ,
pick out ,
purge ,
put paid to ,
quitclaim ,
recant ,
reject ,
release ,
relinquish ,
remove ,
render up ,
renounce ,
resign ,
retract ,
root out ,
root up ,
sacrifice ,
shake off ,
shoo ,
slaughter ,
slough ,
spare ,
strike off ,
strike out ,
surrender ,
swear off ,
take off ,
throw away ,
throw off ,
throw out ,
throw over ,
throw overboard ,
throw up ,
to ,
toss overboard ,
unburden ,
uproot ,
vacate ,
waive ,
weed out ,
yield
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