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substantial 音标拼音: [səbst'æntʃəl] [səbst'ænʃəl]
n. 重要部分,本质
a. 实质上的,物质的,有内容的,结实的 重要部分,本质实质上的,物质的,有内容的,结实的 substantial adj 1: fairly large; " won by a substantial margin" [ synonym: { significant}, { substantial}] 2: having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable; " substantial equivalents" [ synonym: { substantial}, { substantive}] 3: having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary; " the substantial world"; " a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical"; " most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespeare [ synonym: { substantial}, { real}, { material}] [ ant: { insubstantial}, { unreal}, { unsubstantial}] 4: providing abundant nourishment; " a hearty meal"; " good solid food"; " ate a substantial breakfast"; " four square meals a day" [ synonym: { hearty}, { satisfying}, { solid}, { square}, { substantial}] 5: of good quality and condition; solidly built; " a solid foundation"; " several substantial timber buildings" [ synonym: { solid}, { strong}, { substantial}] Substantial \ Sub* stan" tial\, a. [ F. substantiel, L. substantialis.] 1. Belonging to substance; actually existing; real; as, substantial life. -- Milton. [ 1913 Webster] If this atheist would have his chance to be real and substantial agent, he is more stupid than the vulgar. -- Bentley. [ 1913 Webster] 2. Not seeming or imaginary; not illusive; real; solid; true; veritable. [ 1913 Webster] If happinessbe a substantial good. -- Denham. [ 1913 Webster] The substantial ornaments of virtue. -- L' Estrange. [ 1913 Webster] 3. Corporeal; material; firm. " Most ponderous and substantial things." -- Shak. [ 1913 Webster] The rainbow [ appears to be] a large substantial arch. -- I. Watts. [ 1913 Webster] 4. Having good substance; strong; stout; solid; firm; as, substantial cloth; a substantial fence or wall. [ 1913 Webster] 5. Possessed of goods or an estate; moderately wealthy; responsible; as, a substantial freeholder. " Substantial yeomen and burghers." -- Sir W. Scott. [ 1913 Webster] 307 Moby Thesaurus words for " substantial": ab ovo, able to pay, absolute, abundant, actual, adequate, affluent, allegorical, ample, appreciable, ascendant, associational, authentic, authoritarian, authoritative, authorized, autocratic, balanced, barely sufficient, basal, basic, big, big- league, big- name, big- time, bigwig, bigwigged, binding, bodily, bumper, calculable, charismatic, charming, close, close- knit, close- textured, close- woven, clothed with authority, cogent, comfortable, commanding, commensurate, compact, compacted, competent, compressed, concentrated, concrete, condensed, congested, connotational, connotative, consequential, considerable, consistent, consolidated, constituent, constitutive, controlling, cool, corporal, corporeal, corresponding, crammed, crammed full, crowded, de facto, decent, definable, denotational, denotative, dense, dependable, dominant, double- barreled, due, duly constituted, durable, earthly, earthshaking, easy, effective, effectual, efficacious, elemental, elementary, eminent, empowered, enchanting, enough, equal to, essential, estimable, ex officio, expressive, extended, extensional, factual, faithful, faithworthy, fast, fiducial, figurative, firm, firm as Gibraltar, fit, fleshly, for real, full of meaning, full of point, full of substance, fundamental, generous, genuine, gluey, good, good enough, good for, goodly, governing, grand, great, gross, gut, hard, healthy, heavy, heavyweight, hegemonic, hegemonistic, high- powered, historical, honest- to- God, huge, hylic, impenetrable, imperative, impermeable, imperturbable, important, impressive, in equilibrium, indicative, influential, intelligible, intensional, interpretable, invincible, jam- packed, jammed, just, key, landed, large, large- scale, lawful, leading, legal, legitimate, logical, magnetic, major, man- sized, massive, material, materiate, meaning, meaningful, meaty, metaphorical, mighty, minimal, minimum, momentous, monocratic, name, nonporous, nonspiritual, numberless, numerous, objective, of the essence, official, original, packed, palpable, personable, persuasive, phenomenal, physical, pithy, plenty, plenty good enough, pointed, ponderable, positive, potent, powerful, predictable, preeminent, pregnant, prestigious, primal, primary, primitive, principal, profitable, prominent, propertied, proportionate, prosperous, puissant, radical, ranking, readable, real, referential, reliable, reputable, respectable, rich, ruling, satisfactory, secular, secure, self- consistent, self- important, senior, sensible, sententious, serious, serried, significant, significative, sizable, sizeable, snug, solid, solvent, somatic, sound, stable, staunch, steadfast, steady, stout, strong, sturdy, suasive, substantive, successful, sufficient, sufficient for, sufficing, suggestive, suitable, superior, supreme, sure, surefire, symbolic, tall, tangible, telling, temporal, thick, thick- growing, thickset, tidy, totalitarian, transferred, true, trustworthy, trusty, undeniable, underlying, unfailing, unflappable, unflinching, unindebted, unshakable, unspiritual, unwavering, up to, valid, vast, veritable, viscid, viscose, viscous, wealthy, weighty, well, well- balanced, well- built, well- established, well- fixed, well- founded, well- grounded, well- heeled, well- off, well- to- do, winning, without nerves, world- shaking, worldly, worthwhile
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