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bruise    音标拼音: [br'uz]
n. 瘀伤,擦伤
vi. 受伤,擦伤
vt. 使受伤,研碎

瘀伤,擦伤受伤,擦伤使受伤,研碎

bruise
n 1: an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some
discoloration [synonym: {bruise}, {contusion}]
v 1: injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of; "I bruised my
knee" [synonym: {bruise}, {contuse}]
2: hurt the feelings of; "She hurt me when she did not include
me among her guests"; "This remark really bruised my ego"
[synonym: {hurt}, {wound}, {injure}, {bruise}, {offend}, {spite}]
3: break up into small pieces for food preparation; "bruise the
berries with a wooden spoon and strain them"
4: damage (plant tissue) by abrasion or pressure; "The customer
bruised the strawberries by squeezing them"

Bruise \Bruise\, v. i.
To fight with the fists; to box.
[1913 Webster]

Bruising was considered a fine, manly, old English
custom. --Thackeray.
[1913 Webster]


Bruise \Bruise\ (br[udd]z), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bruised}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Bruising}.] [OE. brusen, brisen, brosen,
bresen, AS. br?san or fr. OF. bruiser, bruisier, bruser, to
break, shiver, perh. from OHG. brochis[=o]n. Cf. {Break}, v.
t.]
1. To injure, as by a blow or collision, without laceration;
to contuse; as, to bruise one's finger with a hammer; to
bruise the bark of a tree with a stone; to bruise an apple
by letting it fall.
[1913 Webster]

2. To break; as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots,
etc.; to crush.
[1913 Webster]

Nor bruise her flowerets with the armed hoofs.
--Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To pulverize; bray; triturate; pound; contuse.
[1913 Webster]


Bruise \Bruise\, n.
An injury to the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc.,
with a blunt or heavy instrument, or by collision with some
other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on the head; bruises on
fruit.
[1913 Webster]

From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is
no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises. --Isa. i.
6.
[1913 Webster]

69 Moby Thesaurus words for "bruise":
abrasion, abuse, aggrieve, anguish, barb the dart, bash, batter,
beat, beat up, black, black eye, black-and-blue mark, blemish,
blotch, boo-boo, buffet, bump, bung, bung up, contuse, contusion,
cut, cut up, damage, discolor, discoloration, discolorment,
do violence to, do wrong by, do wrong to, ecchymosis, grieve, harm,
hurt, hurt the feelings, ill-treat, ill-use, injure, injury,
knock about, maltreat, manhandle, mark, mash, maul, mishandle,
mistreat, molest, mouse, outrage, pain, pierce, pound, prick, pulp,
rough, rough up, savage, scrape, scratch, shiner, spot, squash,
stab, sting, thrash soundly, twist the knife, welt, wound



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  • Bruises: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Remedies . . . - WebMD
    Learn effective bruise treatment options and how to get rid of a bruise fast Plus, find out essential bruise prevention techniques to keep your skin healthy
  • Bruises (Ecchymosis): Symptoms, Causes, Treatment Prevention
    A bruise, or contusion, is skin discoloration from damaged, leaking blood vessels underneath your skin Even though there’s blood pooling underneath your skin, you won’t have any external bleeding unless your skin breaks open
  • Bruise - Wikipedia
    A bruise, also known as a contusion, is a type of hematoma of tissue, [3] the most common cause being capillaries damaged by trauma, causing localized bleeding that extravasates into the surrounding interstitial tissues
  • Bruise colors: Stages, causes, and when to contact a doctor
    Bruises occur when something damages small blood vessels in the skin Bruises typically change color as they heal, at first appearing red, purple, or darker than the surrounding skin They may
  • Bruises (Contusions) Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, Types - MedicineNet
    Bruises (contusions, ecchymoses) develop when small blood vessels break Find out how long it takes for a bruise to go away and why some people bruise easily
  • Bruise: First aid - Mayo Clinic
    A bruise forms when blood vessels under the skin break The trapped blood creates a bruise that's black, purple or blue then changes color as it heals
  • What to Know About Bruises - Healthline
    Blood gets trapped below the skin’s surface, which causes a bruise Bruises can occur at any age Some bruises appear with very little pain, and you might not notice them
  • Understanding Ecchymoses (Bruise): Causes Symptoms
    Initially: The bruise often appears reddish or bluish-black, reflecting the presence of oxygenated and then deoxygenated blood Within a few days: As hemoglobin is metabolized to biliverdin, the bruise may take on a bluish or purple hue After about a week: The breakdown continues to bilirubin, causing the bruise to turn greenish
  • Bruise Treatment Home Remedies - eMedicineHealth
    The treatment for a bruise is most effective right after the injury while the bruise is still reddish and fresh Follow these home remedies to get rid of the discoloration of bruising more quickly
  • 11 Common Causes for Why You Bruise Easily - Verywell Health
    When you bruise easily, it can sometimes seem just as easy to identify the cause, such as advancing age or a blood thinner medication you're taking But some people who develop large bruises, multiple bruises at the same time, or bruises (also called contusions) that happen without a known cause, may have an underlying medical condition





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