confiscation 音标拼音: [k
, ɑnfəsk'eʃən]
n . 没收,充公,征发
没收,充公,征发
confiscation n 1 :
seizure by the government [
synonym : {
confiscation },
{
arrogation }]
Confiscation \
Con `
fis *
ca "
tion \,
n . [
L .
confiscatio .]
The act or process of taking property or condemning it to be taken ,
as forfeited to the public use .
[
1913 Webster ]
The confiscations following a subdued rebellion .
--
Hallam .
[
1913 Webster ]
CONFISCATION .
The act by which the estate ,
goods or chattels of a person who has been guilty of some crime ,
or who is a public enemy ,
is declared to be forfeited for the benefit of the public treasury .
Domat ,
Droit Public ,
liv .
1 ,
tit .
6 ,
s .
2 ,
n .
1 .
When property is forfeited as a punishment for the commission of crime ,
it is usually called a forfeiture .
1 Bl .
Com .
299 .
2 .
It is a general rule that the property of the subjects of an enemy found in the country may be appropriated by the government ,
without notice ,
unless there be a treaty to the contrary .
1 Gallis .
R .
563 ;
8 Dall .
R .
199 ;
N .
Car .
Cas .
79 .
It has been frequently provided by treaty that foreign subjects should be permitted to remain and continue their business ,
notwithstanding a rupture between the governments ,
so long as they conducted themselves innocently and when there was no such treaty ,
such a liberal permission has been announced in the very declaration of war .
Vattel ,
liv .
3 ,
c .
4 ,
Sec .
63 .
Sir Michael Poster , (
Discourses on High Treason ,
p .
185 ,
6 ,
mentions several instances of such declarations by the king of Great Britain ;
and he says that aliens were thereby enabled to acquire personal chattels and to maintain actions for the recovery of their personal rights ,
in as full a manner as alien friends .
1 Kent ,
Coin .
57 .
3 .
In the United States ,
the broad principle has been assumed "
that war gives to the sovereign full right to take the persons and confiscate the property of the enemy ,
wherever found .
The mitigations of this rigid rule ,
which the policy of modern times has introduced into practice ,
will more or less affect the exercise of this right ,
but cannot impair the right itself ."
8 Cranch ,
122 -
3 .
Commercial nations have always considerable property in the possession of their neighbors :
and when war breaks out the question ,
what shall be done with enemies property found in the country ,
is one rather of policy than of law ,
and is properly addressed to the consideration of the legislature ,
and not to courts of law .
The strict right of confiscation exists in congress ;
and without a legislative act authorizing the confiscation of enemies '
property ,
it cannot be condemned .
8 Cranch ,
128 ,
129 .
See Chit .
Law of Nations ,
c .
3 ;
Marten '
s Law of Nat .
lib .
8 ,
c .
3 ,
s .
9 ;
Burlamaqui ,
Princ .
of Pol .
Law ,
part 4 ,
c .
7 ;
Vattel ,
liv .
3 ,
c .
4 ,
Sec .
63 .
4 .
The claim of a right to confiscate debts ,
contracted by individuals in time of peace ,
and which remain due to subjects of the enemy in time of war ,
rests very much upon the same principles as that concerning the enemy '
s tangible property ,
found in the country at the commencement of the war .
But it is the universal practice to forbear to seize and confiscate debts and credits .
1 Kent ,
Com .
64 ,
5 ;
vide 4 Cranch ,
R .
415 Charlt .
140 ;
2 Harr . &
John .
101 ,
112 ,
471 6 Cranch ,
R .
286 ;
7 Conn .
R .
428 :
2 Tayl .
R .
115 ;
1 Day ,
R .
4 ;
Kirby ,
R .
228 ,
291 C . &
N .
77 ,
492 .
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!
中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
周一,周二,周三,周四,周五,周六,周日。用英语怎么说 . . . 周一,周二,周三,周四,周五,周六,周日。用英语怎么说?谢谢!1、星期日:Sunday,简写Sun 2、星期一:Monday,简写Mon 3、星期二:Tuesday,简写Tues 4、星期三:Wednesday,简写Wed 5、星期四:Thursday,简写 星期日:Sunday;星期一:Monday;星期二:Tuesday;星期三:Wednesday;星期四:Thursday;星期五
Dr. 和Ph. D的区别是什么?博士生能不能翻译成Ph. D? 博士 . . . 1、Ph D=Doctor of Philosophy Degree 博士学位(是一个学位)。 Dr =博士(获得博士学位的人)(是一种称呼)。 比如:Dr Wang is a doctor of philosophy in physics (王博士是一位物理学博士)。 Doctoral candidate或Ph D student 博士研究生(修博士学位的学生)。 2、所以博士生不可以翻译成Ph D。 博士生的英文翻译为
知乎 - 有问题,就会有答案 知乎,中文互联网高质量的问答社区和创作者聚集的原创内容平台,于 2011 年 1 月正式上线,以「让人们更好的分享知识、经验和见解,找到自己的解答」为品牌使命。知乎凭借认真、专业、友善的社区氛围、独特的产品机制以及结构化和易获得的优质内容,聚集了中文互联网科技、商业、影视
为什么robustness会翻译为鲁棒性? - 知乎 为什么robustness会翻译为鲁棒性? - 知乎
QQ邮箱正确格式 - 百度知道 QQ邮箱的地址正确书写格式,前面是数字,也就是QQ号码,后面加一个@,然后就是qq,加一个小数点,后面是com。 例如QQ号是123456789,那邮箱格式就是:123456789@qq com。 QQ邮箱简介 QQ邮箱是腾讯公司2002年推出,向用户提供安全、稳定、快速、便捷电子邮件服务的邮箱产品,已为超过1亿的邮箱用户提供
Edge浏览器网页翻译显示无法翻译怎么办? - 知乎 刷新页面:如果卡顿的话多按刷新按钮或F5键刷新网页,可能是卡顿引起,刷新几次就能翻译了。 其它翻译工具:如果你们用了这些方法还是不能解决翻译问题的话,不妨试试其它翻译工具,翻译速度、准确度也丝毫不差!
帮忙翻译下希腊数字 Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ、Ⅶ、Ⅷ、Ⅸ、Ⅹ . . . Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ、Ⅶ、Ⅷ、Ⅸ、Ⅹ、Ⅺ、Ⅻ不是希腊数字,而是 罗马数字,它们分别代表的 阿拉伯数字 是1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12,其中是没有0的。 1、罗马数字是欧洲在阿拉伯数字(实际上是 印度数字)传入之前使用的一种数码,现在应用较少。它的产生晚于中国 甲骨文 中
有什么免费好用的PC桌面端翻译软件? - 知乎 copytranslator是免费开源的翻译软件,获得了17 6K Stars 能说明很受欢迎 这个是支持多国语言的,而且不需要复制后再切换至其他软件去翻译,只需要选中外语,软件就会自动识别并自动翻译,一个鼠标动一动就搞定了
个人作品集用英文怎么说 - 百度知道 个人作品集用英文怎么说“个人作品集”用英文是personal portfolio。例句:1、郝媛媛个人作品集 Hao Yuanyuan personal portfolio2、如今达尼的手影彩绘还有很多克隆马、熊猫和蛇的绝佳设计,这些都收录在他的个人作
PC电脑有没有实时翻译软件? - 知乎 3 百度翻译:fanyi baidu com 很多小伙伴误以为百度翻译只有在线版,其实并不然,该软件也有电脑版存在,电脑版也具备简单模式,直接悬浮输入框,不会影响到查看其他信息,也可以做到随时翻译。