shall 音标拼音: [ʃ'æl]
aux . 将,将要;应该,必须
将,将要;应该,必须
Shall \
Shall \,
v .
i . &
auxiliary . [
imp . {
Should }.] [
OE .
shal ,
schal ,
imp .
sholde ,
scholde ,
AS .
scal ,
sceal ,
I am obliged ,
imp .
scolde ,
sceolde ,
inf .
sculan ;
akin to OS .
skulan ,
pres .
skal ,
imp .
skolda ,
D .
zullen ,
pres .
zal ,
imp .
zoude ,
zou ,
OHG .
solan ,
scolan ,
pres .
scal ,
sol .
imp .
scolta ,
solta ,
G .
sollen ,
pres .
soll ,
imp .
sollte ,
Icel .
skulu ,
pres .
skal ,
imp .
skyldi ,
SW .
skola ,
pres .
skall ,
imp .
skulle ,
Dan .
skulle ,
pres .
skal ,
imp .
skulde ,
Goth .
skulan ,
pres .
skal ,
imp .
skulda ,
and to AS .
scyld guilt ,
G .
schuld guilt ,
fault ,
debt ,
and perhaps to L .
scelus crime .]
Note : [
Shall is defective ,
having no infinitive ,
imperative ,
or participle .]
1 .
To owe ;
to be under obligation for . [
Obs .] "
By the faith I shall to God " --
Court of Love .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be obliged ;
must . [
Obs .] "
Me athinketh [
I am sorry ]
that I shall rehearse it her ." --
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
As an auxiliary ,
shall indicates a duty or necessity whose obligation is derived from the person speaking ;
as ,
you shall go ;
he shall go ;
that is ,
I order or promise your going .
It thus ordinarily expresses ,
in the second and third persons ,
a command ,
a threat ,
or a promise .
If the auxillary be emphasized ,
the command is made more imperative ,
the promise or that more positive and sure .
It is also employed in the language of prophecy ;
as , "
the day shall come when . . ., "
since a promise or threat and an authoritative prophecy nearly coincide in significance .
In shall with the first person ,
the necessity of the action is sometimes implied as residing elsewhere than in the speaker ;
as ,
I shall suffer ;
we shall see ;
and there is always a less distinct and positive assertion of his volition than is indicated by will . "
I shall go "
implies nearly a simple futurity ;
more exactly ,
a foretelling or an expectation of my going ,
in which ,
naturally enough ,
a certain degree of plan or intention may be included ;
emphasize the shall ,
and the event is described as certain to occur ,
and the expression approximates in meaning to our emphatic "
I will go ."
In a question ,
the relation of speaker and source of obligation is of course transferred to the person addressed ;
as , "
Shall you go ?" (
answer , "
I shall go "); "
Shall he go ?"
i .
e ., "
Do you require or promise his going ?" (
answer , "
He shall go ".)
The same relation is transferred to either second or third person in such phrases as "
You say ,
or think ,
you shall go ;" "
He says ,
or thinks ,
he shall go ."
After a conditional conjunction (
as if ,
whether )
shall is used in all persons to express futurity simply ;
as ,
if I ,
you ,
or he shall say they are right .
Should is everywhere used in the same connection and the same senses as shall ,
as its imperfect .
It also expresses duty or moral obligation ;
as ,
he should do it whether he will or not .
In the early English ,
and hence in our English Bible ,
shall is the auxiliary mainly used ,
in all the persons ,
to express simple futurity . (
Cf .
{
Will },
v .
t .)
Shall may be used elliptically ;
thus ,
with an adverb or other word expressive of motion go may be omitted . "
He to England shall along with you ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Shall and will are often confounded by inaccurate speakers and writers .
Say :
I shall be glad to see you .
Shall I do this ?
Shall I help you ? (
not Will I do this ?)
See {
Will }.
[
1913 Webster ]
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SHALL中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary SHALL翻译:将来, (用于在主语为 I 或 we 时替代 will), 建议, (与 I 或 we 连用,表示建议), 一定会, (表示某事肯定或必须发生,或表示决心)。
shall和will用法区别小结 - 知乎 shall和will作为助动词可以与动词原形一起构成 一般将来时。 在过去的语法中,语法学家说shall用于第一人称,will只用于第二、第三人称。
SHALL Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster The meaning of SHALL is —used to express what is inevitable or seems likely to happen in the future How to use shall in a sentence Shall vs Will: Usage Guide
Should 和 shall 有什么差别? - 知乎 在技术性文件里,shall, should, may,和 can 有以下区别: "Shall": Indicates a requirement; "Should"; Indicates a recommendation; " May": Indicates a permission; "Can ": indicates a possibility or capability
Shall的用法详细说明 - 百度知道 例如1) Shall I fetch the hammer?2) Shall those goods be sent over to you at once? 3) Shall we help you? 用在表示意图、要求等的从句中,有“应该”,“要”之意,例如:My demand is that is shall be done in time 1、shall的用法 1)用于第一人称征求对方的意见,如: What shall I wear on the journey?
shall_百度百科 shall,英语单词,主要用作助动词。 作助动词时译为“将要,将会;必须,一定;应,必须;应该,就会”等。
shall是什么意思_shall的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典 爱词霸权威在线词典,为您提供shall的中文意思,shall的用法讲解,shall的读音,shall的同义词,shall的反义词,shall的例句等英语服务。
Shall - definition of shall by The Free Dictionary Define shall shall synonyms, shall pronunciation, shall translation, English dictionary definition of shall aux v Past tense should 1 Used before a verb in the infinitive to show: a Something that will take place or exist in the future: We shall arrive
SHALL | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary SHALL definition: 1 used instead of "will" when the subject is "I" or "we": 2 used, with "I" or "we", to make a… Learn more
【秒懂语法】shall的用法总结 - 知乎 I 用于第一人称、第三人称称疑问句,表示——征询听话者的意见Shall I we ? Shall he she they ?Shall I come in? (第一人称) 我能进来嘛?Mom, shall we go boating this weekend? (第一人称)妈,这…