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drunkenness    音标拼音: [dr'ʌŋkənnəs]
n. 酩酊;醉态

酩酊;醉态

drunkenness
n 1: a temporary state resulting from excessive consumption of
alcohol [synonym: {drunkenness}, {inebriation}, {inebriety},
{intoxication}, {tipsiness}, {insobriety}] [ant:
{soberness}, {sobriety}]
2: habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of
alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an
addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to
severe withdrawal symptoms [synonym: {alcoholism}, {alcohol
addiction}, {inebriation}, {drunkenness}]
3: the act of drinking alcoholic beverages to excess; "drink was
his downfall" [synonym: {drink}, {drinking}, {boozing},
{drunkenness}, {crapulence}]

Drunkenness \Drunk"en*ness\, n.
1. The state of being drunken with, or as with, alcoholic
liquor; intoxication; inebriety; -- used of the casual
state or the habit.
[1913 Webster]

The Lacedemonians trained up their children to hate
drunkenness by bringing a drunken man into their
company. --I. Watts.
[1913 Webster]

2. Disorder of the faculties, resembling intoxication by
liquors; inflammation; frenzy; rage.
[1913 Webster]

Passion is the drunkenness of the mind. -- South.

Syn: Intoxication; inebriation; inebriety. -- {Drunkenness},
{Intoxication}, {Inebriation}. Drunkenness refers more
to the habit; intoxication and inebriation, to specific
acts. The first two words are extensively used in a
figurative sense; a person is intoxicated with success,
and is drunk with joy. "This plan of empire was not
taken up in the first intoxication of unexpected
success." --Burke. Drunkenship

74 Moby Thesaurus words for "drunkenness":
Dutch courage, a high, alcoholism, befuddlement, besottedness,
bibulousness, compotation, crapulence, crapulency, crapulousness,
dipsomania, dizziness, drinking, ebriosity, excess, excessiveness,
extravagance, fuddle, fuddledness, fuddlement, giddiness, gluttony,
gulping, guzzling, hangover, imbibing, imbibition, immoderacy,
immoderateness, immoderation, incontinence, indiscipline,
indulgence, inebriation, inebriety, inordinacy, inordinateness,
insobriety, intemperance, intemperateness, intoxication,
katzenjammer, lapping, lightheadedness, morning after, nipping,
overdoing, overindulgence, pot-valiance, pot-valor, potation,
prodigality, pulling, quaffing, self-indulgence, slipping,
sottedness, sottishness, spinning head, swigging, swilling,
swimming, swinishness, symposium, tasting, tipsiness, too much,
too-muchness, unconstraint, uncontrol, unrestraint,
vertiginousness, vertigo, wooziness


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