英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

excommunication    音标拼音: [,ɛkskəmj,unək'eʃən]
n. 逐出教会

逐出教会

excommunication
n 1: the state of being excommunicated [synonym: {excommunication},
{exclusion}, {censure}]
2: the act of banishing a member of a church from the communion
of believers and the privileges of the church; cutting a
person off from a religious society [synonym: {excommunication},
{excision}]

Excommunication \Ex`com*mu`ni*ca"tion\, n. [L. excommunicatio:
cf. F. excommunication.]
The act of communicating or ejecting; esp., an ecclesiastical
censure whereby the person against whom it is pronounced is,
for the time, cast out of the communication of the church;
exclusion from fellowship in things spiritual.
[1913 Webster]

Note: excommunication is of two kinds, the lesser and the
greater; the lesser excommunication is a separation or
suspension from partaking of the Eucharist; the greater
is an absolute execution of the offender from the
church and all its rights and advantages, even from
social intercourse with the faithful.
[1913 Webster]

EXCOMMUNICATION, eccl. law. An ecclesiastical sentence, pronounced by a
spiritual judge against a Christian man, by which he is excluded from the
body of the church, and disabled to bring any action, or sue any person in
the common law courts. Bac. Ab. h.t.; Co. Litt. 133-4. In early times it
was the most frequent and most severe method of executing ecclesiastical
censure, although proper to be used, said Justinian, (Nov. 123,) only upon
grave occasions. The effect of it was to remove the excommunicated "person
not only from the sacred rites but from the society of men. In a certain
sense it interdicted the use of fire and water, like the punishment spoken
of by Caesar, (lib, 6 de Bell. Gall.). as inflicted by the Druids. Innocent
IV. called it the nerve of ecclesiastical discipline. On repentance, the
excommunicated person was absolved and received again to communion. These
are said to be the powers of binding and loosing the keys of the kingdom of
heaven. This kind of punishment seems to have been adopted from the Roman
usage of interdicting the use of fire and water. Fr. Duaren, De Sacris
Eccles. Ministeriis, lib. 1, cap. 3. See Ridley's View of the Civil. and
Ecclesiastical Law, 245, 246, 249.


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
excommunication查看 excommunication 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
excommunication查看 excommunication 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
excommunication查看 excommunication 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Google Traductor
    Google Traductor permite traducir palabras, frases y páginas web entre más de 100 idiomas de forma instantánea y gratuita
  • Traductor de Google
    Traductor Traductor de Google Traductor Información del Traductor de Google Privacidad y TérminosAyudaEnviar comentariosInformación de Google Tipos de traducción Texto
  • DeepL Translate - El mejor traductor del mundo
    La plataforma de IA lingüística de DeepL Traductor de DeepL DeepL Voice DeepL Write Documentos
  • Traductor de Google
    Traduce palabras, frases y páginas web al instante a más de 100 idiomas con el servicio gratuito de Google
  • Reverso | Traducción y diccionario gratis
    El traductor IA más avanzado del mundo en inglés, francés, alemán, ruso y muchos otros idiomas Disfruta de los últimos avances en inteligencia artificial aplicada a la traducción automática en más de 25 idiomas,
  • TRADUCTOR de Cambridge | inglés español
    Traductor en línea gratuito y mejorado con definiciones, pronunciaciones, sinónimos y ejemplos Funciona para los 19 idiomas más utilizados en la web
  • Google Traductor
    Servicio gratuito de Google que traduce palabras, frases y páginas web en más de 100 idiomas al instante
  • Google Translate
    Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages
  • Traductor - EL MUNDO
    Con el traductor gratuito online de EL MUNDO puedes traducir al instante palabras y frases de inglés, francés, italiano, alemán y portugués
  • Google Tradutor
    O serviço do Google, oferecido sem custo financeiro, traduz instantaneamente palavras, frases e páginas da Web do português para mais de cem outros idiomas





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009