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muscle    音标拼音: [m'ʌsəl]
n. 肌肉,膂力
v. 硬挤

肌肉,膂力硬挤

muscle
n 1: one of the contractile organs of the body [synonym: {muscle},
{musculus}]
2: animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells
[synonym: {muscle}, {muscular tissue}]
3: a bully employed as a thug or bodyguard; "the drug lord had
his muscleman to protect him" [synonym: {muscleman}, {muscle}]
4: authority or power or force (especially when used in a
coercive way); "the senators used their muscle to get the
party leader to resign"
5: possessing muscular strength [synonym: {brawn}, {brawniness},
{muscle}, {muscularity}, {sinew}, {heftiness}]
v 1: make one's way by force; "He muscled his way into the
office"

muscle \mus"cle\, v. t.
1. To compel by threat of force; as, they muscled the
shopkeeper into paying protection money.
[PJC]

2. To moved by human force; as, to muscle the piano onto the
truck.
[PJC]


Muscle \Mus"cle\ (m[u^]s"'l), n. [F., fr. L. musculus a muscle,
a little mouse, dim. of mus a mouse. See {Mouse}, and cf.
sense 3 (below).]
1. (Anat.)
(a) An organ which, by its contraction, produces motion.
See Illust. of Muscles of the Human Body, in Appendix.
(b) The contractile tissue of which muscles are largely
made up.
[1913 Webster]

Note: Muscles are of two kinds, striated and nonstriated. The
striated muscles, which, in most of the higher animals,
constitute the principal part of the flesh, exclusive
of the fat, are mostly under the control of the will,
or voluntary, and are made up of great numbers of
elongated fibres bound together into bundles and
inclosed in a sheath of connective tissue, the
perimysium. Each fiber is inclosed in a delicate
membrane (the sarcolemma), is made up of alternate
segments of lighter and darker material which give it a
transversely striated appearance, and contains,
scattered through its substance, protoplasmic nuclei,
the so-called muscle corpuscles.
[1913 Webster] The nonstriated muscles are involuntary.
They constitute a large part of the walls of the
alimentary canal, blood vessels, uterus, and bladder,
and are found also in the iris, skin, etc. They are
made up of greatly elongated cells, usually grouped in
bundles or sheets.
[1913 Webster]

2. Muscular strength or development; as, to show one's muscle
by lifting a heavy weight. [Colloq.]
[1913 Webster]

3. [AS. muscle, L. musculus a muscle, mussel. See above.]
(Zool.) See {Mussel}.
[1913 Webster]

4. An essential part of something; as, budget cuts have gone
beyond the fat and are cutting into the muscle of the
government.
[PJC]

5. Bodyguards or other persons hired to provide protection or
commit violence; as, he doesn't go out without his muscle
along. [slang]
[PJC]

{Muscle curve} (Physiol.), contraction curve of a muscle; a
myogram; the curve inscribed, upon a prepared surface, by
means of a myograph when acted upon by a contracting
muscle. The character of the curve represents the extent
of the contraction.
[1913 Webster]

63 Moby Thesaurus words for "muscle":
adductor, arm, beef, beefiness, biceps, brawn, brawniness,
buccinator, effort, elasticity, elbow grease, endeavor, energy,
exert strength, exertion, force, gemellus, gluteus maximus,
hard pull, heftiness, huskiness, infraspinatus, intercostal,
involuntary muscle, latissimus dorsi, levator, long pull, masseter,
mentalis, might, might and main, muscularity, musculature,
mylohyoid, nasalis, nerve and sinew, oblique, occipitalis,
omohyoid, pains, pectineus, pectoralis, peroneus, physique,
potency, power, sinew, sinewiness, sinews, sphincter, strength,
strong arm, strong-arm, tensor, thew, thewiness, thews, tone,
trapezius, triceps, trouble, use force, voluntary muscle



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  • Muscle pain Causes - Mayo Clinic
    Muscle cramp; Muscle strains (An injury to a muscle or to tissue that connects muscles to bones, called a tendon ) Myofascial pain syndrome; Polymyalgia rheumatica; Polymyositis (This condition inflames the body's tissues causing muscle weakness ) Rheumatoid arthritis (a condition that can affect the joints and organs)
  • Tendinopathy - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    Tendinopathy is a term for any condition that affects a tendon Tendons are cords that attach muscle to bone Tendinopathy, which can cause pain and tenderness, is common It is often caused by overuse or repeated movement and tends to affect certain tendons in the arm or leg
  • Muscle strains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    The difference between a strain and a sprain is that a strain involves an injury to a muscle or to the band of tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone, while a sprain injures the bands of tissue that connect two bones together Initial treatment includes rest, ice, compression and elevation Mild strains can be successfully treated at home
  • Muscular dystrophy - Symptoms causes - Mayo Clinic
    The main symptom of muscular dystrophy is muscle weakness that becomes worse over time This makes everyday tasks harder to do The type of muscular dystrophy that a person has determines the: Exact symptoms Age range at which the symptoms start Muscle groups that are affected There are over 30 types of muscular dystrophy
  • Musculoskeletal Care - Overview - Mayo Clinic
    Almost everyone has had muscle aches and pains every now and then Pain may occur after an acute injury or from conditions such as chronic degenerative arthritis Although musculoskeletal pain often goes away on its own, at times you will need to see a specialist who has been trained in evaluating joint, bone, cartilage, ligament, tendon and
  • Stiff Person Syndrome Clinic - Overview - Mayo Clinic
    Neurologists at Mayo Clinic help many people with the rare condition stiff person syndrome, also called SPS, and related conditions SPS causes severe muscle stiffness in the back, legs and sometimes other parts of the body In some people, only one part of the body is affected Others also may have painful muscle spasms and unexplained falls
  • Tendinopathy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    To decrease pain, muscle spasm and swelling, apply ice to the injured area for up to 20 minutes several times a day Ice packs, ice massage, or slush baths with ice and water all can help For an ice massage, freeze a paper cup full of water so that you can hold the cup while applying the ice directly to the skin Pain relievers
  • Cardiomyopathy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
    This shrinks a small part of the thickened heart muscle It's a treatment option for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy A doctor threads a thin tube called a catheter to the affected area Then, alcohol flows through the tube into the artery that sends blood to that area Septal ablation lets blood flow through the area Other types of ablation





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