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sprain    音标拼音: [spr'en]
vt. 挫伤,扭筋,错筋
n. 扭伤,扭筋

挫伤,扭筋,错筋扭伤,扭筋

sprain
n 1: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of
its ligaments
v 1: twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The
wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their
ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't
walk for several days" [synonym: {twist}, {sprain}, {wrench},
{turn}, {wrick}, {rick}]

Sprain \Sprain\ (spr[=a]n), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sprained}
(spr[=a]nd); p. pr. & vb. n. {Spraining}.] [OF. espreindreto
press, to force out, F. ['e]preindre, fr. L. exprimere. See
{Express}, v. t., and cf. {Spraints}.]
To weaken, as a joint, ligament, or muscle, by sudden and
excessive exertion, as by wrenching; to overstrain, or
stretch injuriously, but without luxation; as, to sprain
one's ankle.
[1913 Webster]


Sprain \Sprain\, n.
The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining;
as, a bad sprain of the wrist.
[1913 Webster]

{Sprain fracture} (Med.), the separation of a tendon from its
point of insertion, with the detachment of a shell of bone
to which the tendon is attached.
[1913 Webster]

57 Moby Thesaurus words for "sprain":
abrade, bark, blemish, bloody, break, burn, chafe, check, chip,
claw, crack, craze, cut, dislocate, fracture, fray, frazzle, fret,
gall, gash, hurt, incise, injure, lacerate, maim,
make mincemeat of, maul, mutilate, pierce, pull, puncture, rend,
rick, rip, run, rupture, savage, scald, scorch, scotch, scrape,
scratch, scuff, skin, slash, slit, stab, stick, strain, stretch,
tear, throw, traumatize, turn, twist, wound, wrench


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Sprains - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
    A sprain is a stretching or tearing of ligaments — the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect two bones together in your joints The most common location for a sprain is in your ankle Initial treatment includes rest, ice, compression and elevation
  • Sprains: Types, Symptoms Treatment - Cleveland Clinic
    How long does it take to recover from a sprain? Your sprain recovery time will depend on which joint is sprained and how severe it was Most sprains take a few weeks to heal More severe (grade 3) sprains can take a few months Your healthcare provider will tell you what to expect
  • Muscle and Ligament Sprains, Strains, and Tears - WebMD
    Some people think strains and sprains are the same Learn how to tell the difference, how to avoid them, and what to do if you get a sprain or strain
  • Sprain (Overview) - Harvard Health
    What is a sprain? A sprain is an injury to ligaments, the tough bands of fibrous tissue that connect bones to one another at a joint Normally, ligaments stabilize a joint, keep the joint's bones aligned and limit the motion of a joint to the normal range
  • Sprain Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options - Drugs. com
    Sprain - an easy to understand guide covering causes, diagnosis, symptoms, treatment and prevention plus additional in depth medical information
  • Sprains - Penn Medicine
    A sprain is an injury to the ligaments around a joint Ligaments are strong, flexible fibers that hold bones together When a ligament is stretched too far or tears, the area around the joint will become painful and swell Prevention The following steps may lower your risk for a sprain:
  • Sprains, Strains Other Soft-Tissue Injuries - OrthoInfo - AAOS
    A sprain is a stretch and or tear of a ligament, a strong band of connective tissue that connects the end of one bone with another Ligaments stabilize and support the body's joints For example, ligaments in the knee connect your thighbone (femur) with your shinbone (tibia), enabling you to walk
  • Sprains and Strains: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
    Learn about sprains and strains, common injuries affecting ligaments and muscles Discover their symptoms, causes, risk factors, and treatment options for effective recovery and prevention
  • Sprains and Strains: Treatment, Symptoms Recovery Times - eMedicineHealth
    A sprain is an injury to a ligament, and a strain is an injury to a muscle or tendon A sprain is usually caused by trauma to a joint A strain is usually the result of overstretching or overuse of muscles and tendons





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