chaldea
n . 古王国名
古王国名
Chaldea n 1 :
an ancient region of Mesopotamia lying between the Euphrates delta and the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Desert ;
settled in 1000 BC and destroyed by the Persians in 539 BC ;
reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II [
synonym : {
Chaldea }, {
Chaldaea }]
2 :
an ancient kingdom in southern Mesopotamia ;
Babylonia conquered Israel in the 6th century BC and exiled the Jews to Babylon (
where Daniel became a counselor to the king ) [
synonym :
{
Babylonia }, {
Chaldaea }, {
Chaldea }]
Chaldea The southern portion of Babylonia ,
Lower Mesopotamia ,
lying chiefly on the right bank of the Euphrates ,
but commonly used of the whole of the Mesopotamian plain .
The Hebrew name is Kasdim ,
which is usually rendered "
Chaldeans " (
Jer .
50 :
10 ;
51 :
24 ,
35 ).
The country so named is a vast plain formed by the deposits of the Euphrates and the Tigris ,
extending to about 400 miles along the course of these rivers ,
and about 100 miles in average breadth . "
In former days the vast plains of Babylon were nourished by a complicated system of canals and water -
courses ,
which spread over the surface of the country like a network .
The wants of a teeming population were supplied by a rich soil ,
not less bountiful than that on the banks of the Egyptian Nile .
Like islands rising from a golden sea of waving corn stood frequent groves of palm -
trees and pleasant gardens ,
affording to the idler or traveller their grateful and highly -
valued shade .
Crowds of passengers hurried along the dusty roads to and from the busy city .
The land was rich in corn and wine ."
Recent discoveries ,
more especially in Babylonia ,
have thrown much light on the history of the Hebrew patriarchs ,
and have illustrated or confirmed the Biblical narrative in many points .
The ancestor of the Hebrew people ,
Abram ,
was ,
we are told ,
born at "
Ur of the Chaldees ." "
Chaldees "
is a mistranslation of the Hebrew _Kasdim_ ,
Kasdim being the Old Testament name of the Babylonians ,
while the Chaldees were a tribe who lived on the shores of the Persian Gulf ,
and did not become a part of the Babylonian population till the time of Hezekiah .
Ur was one of the oldest and most famous of the Babylonian cities .
Its site is now called Mugheir ,
or Mugayyar ,
on the western bank of the Euphrates ,
in Southern Babylonia .
About a century before the birth of Abram it was ruled by a powerful dynasty of kings .
Their conquests extended to Elam on the one side ,
and to the Lebanon on the other .
They were followed by a dynasty of princes whose capital was Babylon ,
and who seem to have been of South Arabian origin .
The founder of the dynasty was Sumu -
abi ("
Shem is my father ").
But soon afterwards Babylonia fell under Elamite dominion .
The kings of Babylon were compelled to acknowledge the supremacy of Elam ,
and a rival kingdom to that of Babylon ,
and governed by Elamites ,
sprang up at Larsa ,
not far from Ur ,
but on the opposite bank of the river .
In the time of Abram the king of Larsa was Eri -
Aku ,
the son of an Elamite prince ,
and Eri -
Aku ,
as has long been recognized ,
is the Biblical "
Arioch king of Ellasar " (
Gen .
14 :
1 ).
The contemporaneous king of Babylon in the north ,
in the country termed Shinar in Scripture ,
was Khammu -
rabi . (
See {
BABYLON }; {
ABRAHAM }; {
AMRAPHEL }.)
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!
中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
HATE Synonyms Antonyms - 131 words | Thesaurus. com Find 131 different ways to say HATE, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus com
HATE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster hate, detest, abhor, abominate, loathe mean to feel strong aversion or intense dislike for hate implies an emotional aversion often coupled with enmity or malice
HATE Synonyms | 31 Other Ways to Say Hate (Examples) Ever wondered if there's a stronger or more expressive way to say hate? In this article, we'll explore 31 powerful synonyms like detest, loathe, and abhor, showing how to use them in different contexts
200+ Powerful Hate Synonyms Words for Strong Emotions 2026 Hate synonyms are alternative words expressing strong dislike, aversion, or negative sentiment These powerful vocabulary choices range from mild disapproval to extreme loathing
Synonyms for Hate: Alternative Words to Describe Dislike This guide breaks down synonyms for hate, from mild dislikes to intense loathing, with contextual examples, comparison tables, and practical tips for writing, speaking, or emotional expression
What is another word for to hate? | To Hate Synonyms - WordHippo Thesaurus Find 1,073 synonyms for to hate and other similar words that you can use instead based on 7 separate contexts from our thesaurus
Hate Synonyms Antonyms | Synonyms. com Find all the synonyms and alternative words for hate at Synonyms com, the largest free online thesaurus, antonyms, definitions and translations resource on the web
Synonyms of HATE | Collins American English Thesaurus Synonyms for HATE: detest, abhor, despise, dislike, loathe, recoil from, be unwilling, be loath, be reluctant, be sorry, …
Synonyms of hate | English Thesaurus Are you looking for synonyms of hate in English? We have 90 synonyms of the word hate in our database with definitions and usage examples
More 1360 Hate Synonyms. Similar words for Hate. - Thesaurus. plus What are another words for Hate? Detest, hatred, loathe, abhor Full list of synonyms for Hate is here