英文字典中文字典


英文字典中文字典51ZiDian.com



中文字典辞典   英文字典 a   b   c   d   e   f   g   h   i   j   k   l   m   n   o   p   q   r   s   t   u   v   w   x   y   z       







请输入英文单字,中文词皆可:

soil    音标拼音: [s'ɔɪl]
n. 土壤,土地,国家,国土,温床,务农,污物,粪便
vt. 弄脏,污辱
vi. 变脏

土壤,土地,国家,国土,温床,务农,污物,粪便弄脏,污辱变脏

soil
n 1: the state of being covered with unclean things [synonym:
{dirt}, {filth}, {grime}, {soil}, {stain}, {grease},
{grunge}]
2: the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and
disintegrated rock [synonym: {soil}, {dirt}]
3: material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in
which plants can grow (especially with reference to its
quality or use); "the land had never been plowed"; "good
agricultural soil" [synonym: {land}, {ground}, {soil}]
4: the geographical area under the jurisdiction of a sovereign
state; "American troops were stationed on Japanese soil"
[synonym: {territory}, {soil}]
v 1: make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don't soil your clothes
when you play outside!" [synonym: {dirty}, {soil}, {begrime},
{grime}, {colly}, {bemire}] [ant: {clean}, {make clean}]

Soil \Soil\, n. [OE. soile, F. sol, fr. L. solum bottom, soil;
but the word has probably been influenced in form by soil a
miry place. Cf. {Saloon}, {Soil} a miry place, {Sole} of the
foot.]
1. The upper stratum of the earth; the mold, or that compound
substance which furnishes nutriment to plants, or which is
particularly adapted to support and nourish them.
[1913 Webster]

2. Land; country.
[1913 Webster]

Must I thus leave thee, Paradise? thus leave
Thee, native soil? --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. Dung; faeces; compost; manure; as, night soil.
[1913 Webster]

Improve land by dung and other sort of soils.
--Mortimer.
[1913 Webster]

{Soil pipe}, a pipe or drain for carrying off night soil.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\ (soil), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Soiled} (soild); p. pr.
& vb. n. {Soiling}.] [OF. saoler, saouler, to satiate, F.
so[^u]ler, L. satullare, fr. satullus, dim. of satur sated.
See {Satire}.]
To feed, as cattle or horses, in the barn or an inclosure,
with fresh grass or green food cut for them, instead of
sending them out to pasture; hence (such food having the
effect of purging them), to purge by feeding on green food;
as, to soil a horse.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. i.
To become soiled; as, light colors soil sooner than dark
ones.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. t.
To enrich with soil or muck; to manure.
[1913 Webster]

Men . . . soil their ground, not that they love the
dirt, but that they expect a crop. --South.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, n. [See {Soil} to make dirty, {Soil} a miry place.]
That which soils or pollutes; a soiled place; spot; stain.
[1913 Webster]

A lady's honor . . . will not bear a soil. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, n. [OF. soil, souil, F. souille, from OF. soillier,
F. souiller. See {Soil} to make dirty.]
A marshy or miry place to which a hunted boar resorts for
refuge; hence, a wet place, stream, or tract of water, sought
for by other game, as deer.
[1913 Webster]

As deer, being stuck, fly through many soils,
Yet still the shaft sticks fast. --Marston.
[1913 Webster]

{To take soil}, to run into the mire or water; hence, to take
refuge or shelter.
[1913 Webster]

O, sir, have you taken soil here? It is well a man
may reach you after three hours' running. --B.
Jonson.
[1913 Webster]


Soil \Soil\, v. t.[OE. soilen, OF. soillier, F. souiller,
(assumed) LL. suculare, fr. L. sucula a little pig, dim. of
sus a swine. See {Sow}, n.]
1. To make dirty or unclean on the surface; to foul; to
dirty; to defile; as, to soil a garment with dust.
[1913 Webster]

Our wonted ornaments now soiled and stained.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. To stain or mar, as with infamy or disgrace; to tarnish;
to sully. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: To foul; dirt; dirty; begrime; bemire; bespatter;
besmear; daub; bedaub; stain; tarnish; sully; defile;
pollute.
[1913 Webster]

185 Moby Thesaurus words for "soil":
abuse, acres, adobe, airspace, alluvion, alluvium, arable land,
area, attaint, bedaub, befoul, begrime, belt, benasty, besmear,
besmirch, besmoke, besmutch, besoil, bespatter, bestain, betray,
black, blacken, blot, blotch, blow upon, blur, bole, brand,
call names, censure, china clay, clay, clod, confines, contaminate,
continental shelf, corridor, corrupt, country, crust, darken, daub,
debauch, deceive, defame, defile, deflower, demoralize, denigrate,
department, despoil, dirt, dirty, disapprove, discolor, disgrace,
disparage, district, division, drabble, draggle, dregs, dry land,
dust, earth, engage in personalities, environs, excrement, expose,
expose to infamy, filth, force, foul, freehold, gibbet, glebe,
grassland, ground, gumbo, hang in effigy, heap dirt upon,
heartland, hinterland, humus, kaolin, land, landholdings,
lead astray, lithosphere, loam, loess, marginal land, mark, marl,
mess, milieu, mire, mislead, mold, motherland, muck, muckrake,
mucky, mud, muddy, murk, nasty, neighborhood, offshore rights,
part, parts, pillory, place, pollute, porcelain clay, precincts,
premises, purlieus, quarter, rape, ravage, ravish, real estate,
real property, red clay, refuse, region, regolith, reprimand,
revile, ruin, salient, sand, scorch, sear, section, seduce, silt,
singe, slubber, sludge, slur, smear, smirch, smoke, smooch, smouch,
smudge, smut, smutch, sod, soilage, soilure, space, spoil, spot,
stain, stigmatize, subaerial deposit, subsoil, sully, taint, tar,
tarnish, terra, terra firma, terrain, territory, the country,
three-mile limit, throw mud at, till, topsoil, turf,
twelve-mile limit, vicinage, vicinity, vilify, violate, vitiate,
waste matter, woodland, zone


请选择你想看的字典辞典:
单词字典翻译
soil查看 soil 在百度字典中的解释百度英翻中〔查看〕
soil查看 soil 在Google字典中的解释Google英翻中〔查看〕
soil查看 soil 在Yahoo字典中的解释Yahoo英翻中〔查看〕





安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!


中文字典英文字典工具:
选择颜色:
输入中英文单字

































































英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Soil - Wikipedia
    Soil, also commonly referred to as earth, is a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases, water, and organisms that together support the life of plants and soil organisms Some scientific definitions distinguish dirt from soil by restricting the former term specifically to displaced soil
  • Soil | Definition, Importance, Types, Erosion, Composition, Facts . . .
    Soil is the biologically active and porous medium that has developed in the uppermost layer of Earth’s crust It serves as the reservoir of water and nutrients and a medium for the filtration and breakdown of injurious wastes It also helps in the cycling of carbon and other elements through the global ecosystem What are the grain sizes in soil?
  • Soil- Definition, Composition, Properties, Types and Uses
    What is Soil? Composition of Soil Physical Chemical Properties of Soil Types of Soil- Sandy, Clay, Silt and Loam Soil Functions of Soil
  • What Are Soils? | Learn Science at Scitable - Nature
    Soil is a material composed of five ingredients — minerals, soil organic matter, living organisms, gas, and water Soil minerals are divided into three size classes — clay, silt, and sand
  • What is soil? | ISRIC - ISRIC — World Soil Information
    Soil is sometimes referred to as the ‘skin of the earth’ Soils develop over time under the influence of chemical, physical and biological processes They develop where rocks and sediments (lithosphere) are influenced by flora and fauna (biosphere), water (hydrosphere) and climate (atmosphere)
  • Learn about Soil Types | NESDIS | National Environmental Satellite . . .
    A soil’s pH is the measure of how acidic or alkaline it is This is another important factor that contributes to plant health Most plants prefer a neutral soil, but some plants prefer acidic soil, and some plants tolerate a more alkaline soil Alkaline Soil has a pH over 7 5 Sulfur and ammonia fertilizers can be added to soil to make it
  • Soil Composition and Types - Geology Science
    Understanding soil composition and types is essential for sustainable agriculture, land management, and environmental conservation This article delves deeper into the components of soil, the different soil types, their properties, and the factors influencing their formation
  • Soil Composition - National Geographic Society
    Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead These soil components fall into two categories In the first category are biotic factors—all the living and once-living things in soil, such as plants and insects
  • What Is Soil - GeeksforGeeks
    Soil is the top layer of the earth's crust composed of mineral particles, organic matter, water, and air It's a living, dynamic ecosystem that supports plant life and plays a vital role in the environment





中文字典-英文字典  2005-2009