house 音标拼音: [h'ɑʊs]
n . 房子,住宅,机构,议院,家族,家庭
vt . 给…房子住,收藏
vi . 住,躲藏
房子,住宅,机构,议院,家族,家庭给…房子住,收藏住,躲藏
house 内务
house 内务
house n 1 :
a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families ; "
he has a house on Cape Cod "; "
she felt she had to get out of the house "
2 :
the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments ; "
he worked for a brokerage house "
[
synonym : {
firm }, {
house }, {
business firm }]
3 :
the members of a religious community living together 4 :
the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema ; "
the house applauded "; "
he counted the house "
5 :
an official assembly having legislative powers ; "
a bicameral legislature has two houses "
6 :
aristocratic family line ; "
the House of York "
7 :
play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults ; "
the children were playing house "
8 : (
astrology )
one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided [
synonym : {
sign of the zodiac }, {
star sign }, {
sign },
{
mansion }, {
house }, {
planetary house }]
9 :
the management of a gambling house or casino ; "
the house gets a percentage of every bet "
10 :
a social unit living together ; "
he moved his family to Virginia "; "
It was a good Christian household "; "
I waited until the whole house was asleep "; "
the teacher asked how many people made up his home " [
synonym : {
family }, {
household },
{
house }, {
home }, {
menage }]
11 :
a building where theatrical performances or motion -
picture shows can be presented ; "
the house was full " [
synonym :
{
theater }, {
theatre }, {
house }]
12 :
a building in which something is sheltered or located ; "
they had a large carriage house "
v 1 :
contain or cover ; "
This box houses the gears "
2 :
provide housing for ; "
The immigrants were housed in a new development outside the town " [
synonym : {
house }, {
put up },
{
domiciliate }]
House \
House \ (
hous ),
n .;
pl . {
Houses }. [
OE .
hous ,
hus ,
AS .
h ?
s ;
akin to OS . &
OFries .
h ?
s ,
D .
huis ,
OHG .
h ?
s ,
G .
haus ,
Icel .
h ?
s ,
Sw .
hus ,
Dan .
huus ,
Goth .
gudh ?
s ,
house of God ,
temple ;
and prob .
to E .
hide to conceal .
See {
Hide },
and cf . {
Hoard },
{
Husband }, {
Hussy }, {
Husting }.]
1 .
A structure intended or used as a habitation or shelter for animals of any kind ;
but especially ,
a building or edifice for the habitation of man ;
a dwelling place ,
a mansion .
[
1913 Webster ]
Houses are built to live in ;
not to look on .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Bees with smoke and doves with noisome stench Are from their hives and houses driven away . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Household affairs ;
domestic concerns ;
particularly in the phrase to keep house .
See below .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Those who dwell in the same house ;
a household .
[
1913 Webster ]
One that feared God with all his house . --
Acts x .
2 .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A family of ancestors ,
descendants ,
and kindred ;
a race of persons from the same stock ;
a tribe ;
especially ,
a noble family or an illustrious race ;
as ,
the house of Austria ;
the house of Hanover ;
the house of Israel .
[
1913 Webster ]
The last remaining pillar of their house ,
The one transmitter of their ancient name .
--
Tennyson .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
One of the estates of a kingdom or other government assembled in parliament or legislature ;
a body of men united in a legislative capacity ;
as ,
the House of Lords ;
the House of Commons ;
the House of Representatives ;
also ,
a quorum of such a body .
See {
Congress },
and {
Parliament }.
[
1913 Webster ]
6 . (
Com .)
A firm ,
or commercial establishment .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
A public house ;
an inn ;
a hotel .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 . (
Astrol .)
A twelfth part of the heavens ,
as divided by six circles intersecting at the north and south points of the horizon ,
used by astrologers in noting the positions of the heavenly bodies ,
and casting horoscopes or nativities .
The houses were regarded as fixed in respect to the horizon ,
and numbered from the one at the eastern horizon ,
called the ascendant ,
first house ,
or house of life ,
downward ,
or in the direction of the earth '
s revolution ,
the stars and planets passing through them in the reverse order every twenty -
four hours .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
A square on a chessboard ,
regarded as the proper place of a piece .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
An audience ;
an assembly of hearers ,
as at a lecture ,
a theater ,
etc .;
as ,
a thin or a full house .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
The body ,
as the habitation of the soul .
[
1913 Webster ]
This mortal house I '
ll ruin ,
Do C [
ae ]
sar what he can . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
Usage : [
With an adj .,
as narrow ,
dark ,
etc .]
The grave . "
The narrow house ." --
Bryant .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
House is much used adjectively and as the first element of compounds .
The sense is usually obvious ;
as ,
house cricket ,
housemaid ,
house painter ,
housework .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
House ant } (
Zool .),
a very small ,
yellowish brown ant ({
Myrmica molesta }),
which often infests houses ,
and sometimes becomes a great pest .
{
House of bishops } (
Prot .
Epis .
Ch .),
one of the two bodies composing a general convertion ,
the other being House of Clerical and Lay Deputies .
{
House boat },
a covered boat used as a dwelling .
{
House of call },
a place ,
usually a public house ,
where journeymen connected with a particular trade assemble when out of work ,
ready for the call of employers . [
Eng .]
{
To bring down the house }.
See under {
Bring }.
{
To keep house },
to maintain an independent domestic establishment .
{
To keep open house },
to entertain friends at all times .
Syn :
Dwelling ;
residence ;
abode .
See {
Tenement }.
[
1913 Webster ]
House \
House \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Housed };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Housing }.] [
AS .
h ?
sian .]
1 .
To take or put into a house ;
to shelter under a roof ;
to cover from the inclemencies of the weather ;
to protect by covering ;
as ,
to house one '
s family in a comfortable home ;
to house farming utensils ;
to house cattle .
[
1913 Webster ]
At length have housed me in a humble shed . --
Young .
[
1913 Webster ]
House your choicest carnations ,
or rather set them under a penthouse . --
Evelyn .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To drive to a shelter . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To admit to residence ;
to harbor .
[
1913 Webster ]
Palladius wished him to house all the Helots . --
Sir P .
Sidney .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To deposit and cover ,
as in the grave . --
Sandys .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Naut .)
To stow in a safe place ;
to take down and make safe ;
as ,
to house the upper spars .
[
1913 Webster ]
House \
House \,
v .
i .
1 .
To take shelter or lodging ;
to abide to dwell ;
to lodge .
[
1913 Webster ]
You shall not house with me . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Astrol .)
To have a position in one of the houses .
See {
House },
n .,
8 . "
Where Saturn houses ." --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
366 Moby Thesaurus words for "
house ":
Aktiengesellschaft ,
Dymaxion house ,
Elizabethan theater ,
Globe Theatre ,
Greek theater ,
White House ,
abbey ,
abode ,
accommodate ,
adobe house ,
affiliation ,
agency ,
aktiebolag ,
amphitheater ,
ancestry ,
animal kingdom ,
apparentation ,
architecture ,
arena theater ,
as a gift ,
aspect ,
assembly ,
astrodiagnosis ,
astrology ,
astromancy ,
atelier ,
audience ,
auditorium ,
auditory ,
bagnio ,
barbershop ,
beauty parlor ,
beauty shop ,
bed ,
beleaguer ,
bench ,
berth ,
beset ,
besiege ,
bestow ,
billet ,
birth ,
blockade ,
blood ,
bloodline ,
board ,
body corporate ,
bordello ,
bound ,
boutique ,
box in ,
branch ,
breed ,
brood ,
brothel ,
building ,
bunk ,
business ,
business establishment ,
butcher shop ,
cabaret ,
cabin ,
cage ,
cartel ,
casa ,
chain store ,
chamber ,
chamber of commerce ,
children ,
circle theater ,
clan ,
class ,
cliff dwelling ,
cloister ,
close in ,
club ,
co -
op ,
combine ,
commercial enterprise ,
common ancestry ,
commorancy ,
compagnie ,
company ,
compass ,
concern ,
concert hall ,
concession ,
conglomerate ,
conglomerate corporation ,
congregation ,
congress ,
consanguinity ,
consolidating company ,
consortium ,
construct ,
construction ,
consulate ,
contain ,
convent ,
coop ,
coop in ,
coop up ,
cooperative ,
copartnership ,
cordon ,
cordon off ,
corporate body ,
corporation ,
corral ,
council ,
countinghouse ,
country house ,
country seat ,
country store ,
crib ,
cuddy ,
dacha ,
deanery ,
deckhouse ,
deme ,
department store ,
derivation ,
descendants ,
descent ,
desk ,
diet ,
dime store ,
direct line ,
discount house ,
discount store ,
distaff side ,
diversified corporation ,
domicile ,
domiciliate ,
dwelling ,
dwelling house ,
dynasty ,
edifice ,
embassy ,
emporium ,
encircle ,
enclose ,
encompass ,
enshrine ,
enterprise ,
entertain ,
erection ,
establishment ,
extraction ,
fabric ,
facility ,
family ,
farm ,
farmhouse ,
female line ,
fence in ,
filiation ,
firm ,
five -
and -
ten ,
folk ,
folks ,
for nothing ,
forebears ,
free ,
friary ,
gallery ,
general store ,
genethliac astrology ,
genethliacism ,
genethliacs ,
genethlialogy ,
gens ,
get ,
gratis ,
groundling ,
hall ,
harbor ,
haven ,
hearth ,
hedge in ,
hem in ,
holding company ,
home ,
homefolks ,
homestead ,
horoscope ,
horoscopy ,
house in ,
houseboat ,
household ,
hut ,
impound ,
imprison ,
incarcerate ,
include ,
industry ,
installation ,
institution ,
issue ,
jail ,
joint -
stock association ,
joint -
stock company ,
kennel ,
kind ,
kindred ,
lake dwelling ,
lamasery ,
leaguer ,
legislative body ,
legislature ,
line ,
line of descent ,
lineage ,
little theater ,
living machine ,
lodge ,
lodgings ,
loft ,
magasin ,
mail -
order house ,
male line ,
manor house ,
manse ,
mansion ,
market ,
mart ,
matriclan ,
menage ,
mew ,
mew up ,
monastery ,
mundane astrology ,
mundane house ,
music hall ,
nation ,
nativity ,
natural astrology ,
night spot ,
nightclub ,
nunnery ,
offspring ,
on the house ,
opera ,
opera house ,
operating company ,
orchestra ,
order ,
organization ,
outdoor theater ,
outfit ,
packaged house ,
parliament ,
parlor ,
parsonage ,
partnership ,
patriclan ,
pen ,
pen in ,
penthouse ,
people ,
phratry ,
phyle ,
phylum ,
pile ,
pit ,
planetary house ,
plant kingdom ,
playhouse ,
plunderbund ,
pocket ,
pool ,
post ,
prefab ,
prefabricated house ,
prefabrication ,
presidential palace ,
priorate ,
priory ,
public utility ,
put up ,
pyramid ,
quarantine ,
quarter ,
quarters ,
race ,
rail in ,
ranch house ,
rectory ,
residence ,
residency ,
retail store ,
roof ,
room ,
salon ,
saloon ,
seed ,
sept ,
shelter ,
shelter cabin ,
shield ,
shop ,
showboat ,
shrine ,
shut in ,
shut up ,
side ,
skyscraper ,
sod house ,
spear side ,
species ,
spectator ,
spindle side ,
split -
level ,
sporting house ,
stable ,
stargazing ,
stateroom ,
stem ,
stirps ,
stock ,
stock company ,
store ,
strain ,
structure ,
studio ,
succession ,
supermarket ,
superstructure ,
surround ,
sweatshop ,
sword side ,
syndicate ,
take in ,
theater ,
theater -
in -
the -
round ,
theatre ,
theatron ,
totem ,
tower ,
town house ,
trade association ,
trading post ,
tribe ,
trust ,
undertaking ,
utility ,
variety shop ,
variety store ,
vicarage ,
wall in ,
warehouse ,
wareroom ,
wholesale house ,
work site ,
work space ,
workbench ,
workhouse ,
working space ,
workplace ,
workroom ,
workshop ,
worktable ,
wrap ,
yard ,
yard up ,
zodiac House Till their sojourn in Egypt the Hebrews dwelt in tents .
They then for the first time inhabited cities (
Gen .
47 :
3 ;
Ex .
12 :
7 ;
Heb .
11 :
9 ).
From the earliest times the Assyrians and the Canaanites were builders of cities .
The Hebrews after the Conquest took possession of the captured cities ,
and seem to have followed the methods of building that had been pursued by the Canaanites .
Reference is made to the stone (
1 Kings 7 :
9 ;
Isa .
9 :
10 )
and marble (
1 Chr .
29 :
2 )
used in building ,
and to the internal wood -
work of the houses (
1 Kings 6 :
15 ;
7 :
2 ;
10 :
11 ,
12 ;
2 Chr .
3 :
5 ;
Jer .
22 :
14 ). "
Ceiled houses "
were such as had beams inlaid in the walls to which wainscotting was fastened (
Ezra 6 :
4 ;
Jer .
22 :
14 ;
Hag .
1 :
4 ). "
Ivory houses "
had the upper parts of the walls adorned with figures in stucco with gold and ivory (
1 Kings 22 :
39 ;
2 Chr .
3 :
6 ;
Ps .
45 :
8 ).
The roofs of the dwelling -
houses were flat ,
and are often alluded to in Scripture (
2 Sam .
11 :
2 ;
Isa .
22 :
1 ;
Matt .
24 :
17 ).
Sometimes tents or booths were erected on them (
2 Sam .
16 :
22 ).
They were protected by parapets or low walls (
Deut .
22 :
8 ).
On the house -
tops grass sometimes grew (
Prov .
19 :
13 ;
27 :
15 ;
Ps .
129 :
6 ,
7 ).
They were used ,
not only as places of recreation in the evening ,
but also sometimes as sleeping -
places at night (
1 Sam .
9 :
25 ,
26 ;
2 Sam .
11 :
2 ;
16 :
22 ;
Dan .
4 :
29 ;
Job 27 :
18 ;
Prov .
21 :
9 ),
and as places of devotion (
Jer .
32 :
29 ;
19 :
13 ).
HOUSE ,
estates .
A place for the habitation and dwelling of man .
This word has several significations ,
as it is applied to different things .
In a grant or demise of a house ,
the curtilage and garden will pass ,
even without the words "
with the appurtenances ,"
being added .
Cro .
Eliz .
89 ;
S .
C .;
3 Leon .
214 ;
1 Plowd .
171 ;
2 Saund .
401 note 2 ;
4 Penn .
St .
R ;
93 .
2 .
In a grant or demise of a house with the appurtenances ,
no more ,
will pass ,
although other lands have been occupied with the house .
1 P .
Wms .
603 ;
Cro .
Jac .
526 ;
2 Co .
32 ;
Co .
Litt .
5 d .;
Id .
36 a .
b .;
2 Saund .
401 ,
note 2 .
3 .
If a house ,
originally entire ,
be divided into several apartments ,
with an outer door to each apartment and no communication with each other subsists ,
in such case the several apartments are considered as distinct houses .
6 Mod .
214 ;
Woodf .
Land . &
Ten .
178 .
4 .
In cases of burglary ,
the mansion or dwelling -
house in which the burglary might be committed ,
at common law includes the outhouses ,
though not under the same roof or adjoining to the dwelling -
house provided they were within the curtilage ,
or common fence ,
as the dwelling or mansion house .
3 Inst .
64 ;
1 Hale ,
558 ;
4 Bl .
Com .
225 ;
2 East ,
P .
C .
493 ;
1 Hayw .
N .
C .
Rep .
102 ,
142 ;
2 Russ .
on Cr .
14 .
5 .
The term house ,
in case of arson ,
includes not only the dwelling but all the outhouses ,
as in the case of burglary .
It is a maxim in law that every man '
s house is his castle ,
and there he is entitled to perfect security ;
this asylum cannot therefore be legally invaded ,
unless by an officer duly authorized by legal process ;
and this process must be of a criminal nature to authorize the breaking of an outer door ;
and even with it ,
this cannot be done ,
until after demand of admittance and refusal .
5 Co .
93 ;
4 Leon .
41 ;
T .
Jones ,
234 .
The house may be also broken for the purpose of executing a writ of habere facias .
5 Co .
93 ;
Bac .
Ab .
Sheriff ,
N 3 .
6 .
The house protects the owner from the service of all civil process in the first instance ,
but not if he is once lawfully arrested and he takes refuge in his own house ;
in that case ,
the officer may pursue him and break open any door for the purpose .
Foster ,
320 ;
1 Rolle ,
R .
138 ;
Cro .
Jac .
555 ;
Bac .
Ab .
ubi sup .
In the civil law the rule was nemo de domo sua extrahi debet .
Dig .
50 ,
17 ,
103 .
Vide ,
generally ,
14 Vin .
Ab .
315 ;
Yelv .
29 a ,
n .
1 ;
4 Rawle ,
R .
342 ;
Arch .
Cr .
Pl .
251 ;
and Burglary .
7 .
House is used figuratively to signify a collection of persons ,
as the house of representatives ;
or an institution ,
as the house of refuge ;
or a commercial firm ,
as the house of A B &
Co .
of New Orleans ;
or a family ,
as ,
the house of Lancaster ,
the house of York .
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