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shock    音标拼音: [ʃ'ɑk]
adj. 震动

震动,冲突,震惊,冲击,打击,突击,禾束堆,休克,乱蓬蓬的一堆使震动

shock
冲击; 震动

shock
震动 冲击

shock
n 1: the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when
something bad happens accidentally; "his mother's death
left him in a daze"; "he was numb with shock" [synonym: {daze},
{shock}, {stupor}]
2: the violent interaction of individuals or groups entering
into combat; "the armies met in the shock of battle" [synonym:
{shock}, {impact}]
3: a reflex response to the passage of electric current through
the body; "subjects received a small electric shock when they
made the wrong response"; "electricians get accustomed to
occasional shocks" [synonym: {electric shock}, {electrical
shock}, {shock}]
4: (pathology) bodily collapse or near collapse caused by
inadequate oxygen delivery to the cells; characterized by
reduced cardiac output and rapid heartbeat and circulatory
insufficiency and pallor; "loss of blood is an important
cause of shock"
5: an instance of agitation of the earth's crust; "the first
shock of the earthquake came shortly after noon while workers
were at lunch" [synonym: {shock}, {seismic disturbance}]
6: an unpleasant or disappointing surprise; "it came as a shock
to learn that he was injured" [synonym: {shock}, {blow}]
7: a pile of sheaves of grain set on end in a field to dry;
stalks of Indian corn set up in a field; "corn is bound in
small sheaves and several sheaves are set up together in
shocks"; "whole fields of wheat in shock"
8: a bushy thick mass (especially hair); "he had an unruly shock
of black hair"
9: a sudden jarring impact; "the door closed with a jolt"; "all
the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers"
[synonym: {jolt}, {jar}, {jounce}, {shock}]
10: a mechanical damper; absorbs energy of sudden impulses; "the
old car needed a new set of shocks" [synonym: {shock absorber},
{shock}, {cushion}]
v 1: surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off; "I was floored
when I heard that I was promoted" [synonym: {shock}, {floor},
{ball over}, {blow out of the water}, {take aback}]
2: strike with disgust or revulsion; "The scandalous behavior of
this married woman shocked her friends" [synonym: {shock},
{offend}, {scandalize}, {scandalise}, {appal}, {appall},
{outrage}]
3: strike with horror or terror; "The news of the bombing
shocked her"
4: collide violently
5: collect or gather into shocks; "shock grain"
6: subject to electrical shocks
7: inflict a trauma upon [synonym: {traumatize}, {traumatise},
{shock}]

Shock \Shock\ (sh[o^]k), n. [OE. schokke; cf. OD schocke, G.
schock a heap, quantity, threescore, MHG. schoc, Sw. skok,
and also G. hocke a heap of hay, Lith. kugis.]
1. A pile or assemblage of sheaves of grain, as wheat, rye,
or the like, set up in a field, the sheaves varying in
number from twelve to sixteen; a stook.
[1913 Webster]

And cause it on shocks to be by and by set.
--Tusser.
[1913 Webster]

Behind the master walks, builds up the shocks.
--Thomson.
[1913 Webster]

2. [G. schock.] (Com.) A lot consisting of sixty pieces; -- a
term applied in some Baltic ports to loose goods.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, v. i.
To meet with a shock; to meet in violent encounter. "They saw
the moment approach when the two parties would shock
together." --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, n. [Cf. {Shag}.]
1. (Zool.) A dog with long hair or shag; -- called also
{shockdog}.
[1913 Webster]

2. A thick mass of bushy hair; as, a head covered with a
shock of sandy hair.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, v. t.
To collect, or make up, into a shock or shocks; to stook; as,
to shock rye.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, v. i.
To be occupied with making shocks.
[1913 Webster]

Reap well, scatter not, gather clean that is shorn,
Bind fast, shock apace. --Tusser.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, n. [Cf. D. schok a bounce, jolt, or leap, OHG.
scoc a swing, MHG. schoc, Icel. skykkjun tremuously, F. choc
a shock, collision, a dashing or striking against, Sp.
choque, It. ciocco a log. [root]161. Cf. {Shock} to shake.]
1. A quivering or shaking which is the effect of a blow,
collision, or violent impulse; a blow, impact, or
collision; a concussion; a sudden violent impulse or
onset.
[1913 Webster]

These strong, unshaken mounds resist the shocks
Of tides and seas tempestuous. --Blackmore.
[1913 Webster]

He stood the shock of a whole host of foes.
--Addison.
[1913 Webster]

2. A sudden agitation of the mind or feelings; a sensation of
pleasure or pain caused by something unexpected or
overpowering; also, a sudden agitating or overpowering
event. "A shock of pleasure." --Talfourd.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) A sudden depression of the vital forces of the
entire body, or of a part of it, marking some profound
impression produced upon the nervous system, as by severe
injury, overpowering emotion, or the like.
[1913 Webster]

4. (Elec.) The sudden convulsion or contraction of the
muscles, with the feeling of a concussion, caused by the
discharge, through the animal system, of electricity from
a charged body.
[1913 Webster]

Syn: {Concussion}, {Shock}.

Usage: Both words signify a sudden violent shaking caused by
impact or colision; but concussion is restricted in
use to matter, while shock is used also of mental
states.
[1913 Webster]


Shock \Shock\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shocked}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Shocking}.] [OE. schokken; cf. D. schokken, F. choquer, Sp.
chocar. [root]161. Cf. {Chuck} to strike, {Jog}, {Shake},
{Shock} a striking, {Shog}, n. & v.]
1. To give a shock to; to cause to shake or waver; hence, to
strike against suddenly; to encounter with violence.
[1913 Webster]

Come the three corners of the world in arms,
And we shall shock them. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

I shall never forget the force with which he shocked
De Vipont. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

2. To strike with surprise, terror, horror, or disgust; to
cause to recoil; as, his violence shocked his associates.
[1913 Webster]

Advise him not to shock a father's will. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. (Physiol.) To subject to the action of an electrical
discharge so as to cause a more or less violent depression
or commotion of the nervous system.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]


Shock \Shock\, a.
Bushy; shaggy; as, a shock hair.
[1913 Webster]

His red shock peruke . . . was laid aside. --Sir W.
Scott.
[1913 Webster]

367 Moby Thesaurus words for "shock":
AC arc, Poulsen arc, abscess, accident, ache, aching, agitate,
ague, amplify, anaphylactic shock, anemia, ankylosis, anoxia,
aperiodic discharge, apnea, appall, appulse, arc, arc column,
arc discharge, asphyxiation, asthma, astonish, astound, ataxia,
atrophy, awe, backache, bank, batch, battle fatigue, bleeding,
blennorhea, blow, bob, bobble, bombshell, bounce, bowl down,
bowl over, breakdown, brunt, brush discharge, bulldozing, bulling,
bump, bunch, cachexia, cachexy, calamity, cannon, carambole, carom,
casualty, cataclysm, catalepsy, catastrophe, charge, chatter,
chill, chills, clash, clump, cluster, cock, colic, collapse,
collision, coma, combat fatigue, concussion, constipation,
contretemps, convulsion, copse, coughing, crack-up, cramp, crash,
crop, crump, crunch, cut, cyanosis, daze, diarrhea, didder,
disaster, discharge, discombobulate, discompose, disconcert,
disgust, disquiet, disruptive discharge, distress, disturb, dither,
dizziness, dolor, dropsy, dumbfound, dysentery, dyspepsia, dyspnea,
edema, electric discharge, electric shock, electric spark,
electrify, electrodeless discharge, emaciation,
encephalitis lethargica, encounter, energize, eye-opener, fainting,
falter, fatigue, fever, fibrillation, flabbergast, fleece, floor,
flurry, fluster, flutter, flux, freeze, frighten, fuss,
galvanic shock, galvanize, generate, give offense, glow discharge,
grief, grimace, gross out, group, grouping, groupment, grove,
growth, hammering, hassock, have an ague, head, head of hair,
hemorrhage, high, high blood pressure, hill, horrify, hurt, hustle,
hydrops, hypertension, hypoglycemic shock, hypotension, icterus,
ill hap, impact, impingement, indigestion, inflammation, injury,
insomnia, insult, itching, jactitate, jar, jaundice, jerk, jig,
jigget, jiggle, jog, joggle, jolt, jostle, jounce, jump, knock,
knot, labored breathing, lesion, lethargy, locks, loop in, lot,
low blood pressure, lumbago, mane, marasmus, mat, mauling, meeting,
mental shock, mess, misadventure, mischance, misfortune, mishap,
mop, mound, narcohypnosis, narcolepsy, narcoma, narcosis,
narcotic stupor, narcotization, nasal discharge, nasty blow,
nausea, nauseate, necrosis, nervous exhaustion, neurogenic shock,
nod, numb, offend, onslaught, oscillatory discharge, outrage, pain,
pang, paralysis, paralyze, passion, percussion, perturb, petrify,
pileup, plug in, prostration, protein shock, pruritus, put off,
pyramid, quake, quaker, quaver, quiver, ramming, rash, rattle,
repel, repercussion, revelation, revolt, rheum, rick, rictus, rock,
ruck, ruffle, scandalize, scare, scare stiff, scare to death,
sclerosis, secondary shock, sedation, seizure, serum shock, shag,
shake, shake up, shell shock, shipwreck, shiver, shocker, short,
short-circuit, shudder, sicken, sideswipe, silent discharge,
skin eruption, sledgehammering, sleeping sickness, slew, smash,
smash-up, smashing, smashup, sneezing, sopor, sore, sore spot,
spark, spark gap, spasm, stack, stagger, staggering blow, start,
startle, step down, step up, stiffen, stir, stockpile, stook,
stress, stress of life, strike dumb, strike terror into, stroke,
stun, stupefaction, stupefy, stupor, suffering, surgical shock,
surprise, switch off, switch on, swoon, tabes, tachycardia,
take aback, temblor, tender spot, terrify, thanatosis, thatch,
thicket, throes, throw, thrusting, thunderbolt, tic, tingle,
tragedy, trance, trauma, traumatism, traumatize, tremble, tremor,
tresses, trouble, tuft, tumor, turn, turn off, turn on,
turn the stomach, tussock, twitch, twitter, unsettle, upset,
upset stomach, vertigo, vibrate, vomiting, wasting, whomp, wisp,
wobble, wound, wound shock, wreck, wrench



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  • Shock - LWW
    The mission of the Journal is to foster and promote multidisciplinary studies, both experimental and clinical in nature, that critically examine the etiology, mechanisms and novel therapeutics of shock-related pathophysiological conditions
  • Shock: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment - MedicineNet
    Shock is a life-threatening condition with symptoms like low blood pressure, weakness, chest pain, etc Learn about causes, types, and treatments
  • SHOCK中文 (繁體)翻譯:劍橋詞典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    Her resignation came as quite a shock It was quite a shock for all concerned It took him years to get over the shock of his wife dying It was one hell of a shock to find out I'd lost my job When I saw him after the accident he was still in shock and was heavily sedated
  • shock(英语单词)_百度百科
    3 N-UNCOUNT If someone is in shock, they are suffering from a serious physical condition in which their blood is not flowing around their body properly, for example, because they have had a bad injury
  • Shock (circulatory) - Wikipedia
    Of the various theories, the most well regarded was a theory penned by George W Crile who suggested in his 1899 monograph, " An Experimental Research into Surgical Shock", that shock was quintessentially defined as a state of circulatory collapse (vasodilation) due to excessive nervous stimulation [49]
  • shock是什么意思_shock的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典
    The shock and anger when a social media firm does something with data that people don't expect, even if users have apparently permission, show that the current situation isn't working
  • Shock – Classification and Pathophysiological Principles of . . .
    The management of patients with shock is extremely challenging because of the myriad of possible clinical presentations in cardiogenic shock, septic shock and hypovolemic shock and the limitations of contemporary therapeutic options
  • Shock: First aid - Mayo Clinic
    Shock is a critical condition brought on by the sudden drop in blood flow through the body Shock may result from trauma, heatstroke, blood loss or an allergic reaction
  • 你真的懂「Shock」嗎?一個單字,六種截然不同的意思,徹底顛覆你的認知! - UpToGo
    事實上,「shock」這個單字的用法遠比單純的「驚訝」要來得豐富且多元。 本篇文章將深入剖析「shock」作為名詞與動詞的多重語意,並徹底釐清「shocked」與「shocking」的根本區別,幫助您精準掌握這個詞的語意與用法。





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